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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration No. 333-199179
The information in this preliminary prospectus supplement is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary prospectus supplement is not an offer to sell these securities, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy these securities, in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to Completion, dated June 15, 2016
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT (To Prospectus dated October 6, 2014) |
4,000,000 UNITS
% TANGIBLE EQUITY UNITS
This is an offering of 4,000,000 tangible equity units, or Units, of Dynegy Inc. Each Unit has a stated amount of $100.00.
Each Unit is comprised of a prepaid stock purchase contract and a senior amortizing note due 2019 issued by Dynegy Inc. Each amortizing note has an initial principal amount of $ and a final installment payment date of July 1, 2019.
Unless previously settled early at your or our election or redeemed by us, for each purchase contract we will deliver to you on the third business day immediately following the last trading day of the observation period a number of shares of our common stock determined as described herein (a "mandatory settlement"). The "observation period" will be the 20 consecutive trading day period beginning on, and including, the 22nd scheduled trading day immediately preceding July 1, 2019 (the "mandatory settlement date"). The number of shares of our common stock issuable upon mandatory settlement of each purchase contract (the "settlement amount") will be equal to the sum of the "daily settlement amounts" (as defined below) for each of the 20 consecutive trading days during the relevant observation period. The "daily settlement amount" for each purchase contract and for each of the 20 consecutive trading days during the observation period will consist of:
At any time prior to the third business day immediately preceding July 1, 2019, you may settle your purchase contract early, and we will deliver shares of our common stock, subject to adjustment. In addition, if a fundamental change (as defined herein) occurs and you elect to settle your purchase contracts early in connection with such fundamental change, you will receive a number of shares of our common stock based on the fundamental change early settlement rate, as described herein. In addition, we may elect to settle all outstanding purchase contracts prior to July 1, 2019 at the early mandatory settlement rate (as defined herein), upon a date fixed by us upon not less than 20 business days' notice. If the Acquisition Agreement (as defined herein) has been terminated on or prior to June 1, 2017, we may elect to settle all, but not less than all, outstanding purchase contracts at the acquisition redemption rate (as defined herein), by delivering notice during the five business day period immediately following the date of such termination. Except in the limited circumstances described herein, the purchase contract holders will not receive any cash distributions under the purchase contracts.
The amortizing notes will pay you equal quarterly installments of $ per amortizing note on each January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1, commencing on October 1, 2016 (or, in the case of the installment payment due on October 1, 2016, $ per amortizing note), which in the aggregate will be equivalent to a % cash payment per year with respect to each $100.00 stated amount of Units. The amortizing notes will be our senior unsecured obligations and will rank equally with all of our other unsecured, unsubordinated senior indebtedness. If a fundamental change occurs, or if we elect to settle the purchase contracts early or to redeem the purchase contracts in connection with an acquisition termination redemption, you will have the right to require us to repurchase your amortizing notes.
Each Unit may be separated into its constituent purchase contract and amortizing note after the initial issuance date of the Units, and the separate components may be combined to create a Unit after the initial issuance date, but before the third business day immediately preceding the mandatory settlement date, any early mandatory settlement date or acquisition redemption settlement date.
We intend to apply for a listing of the Units on The New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE"), under the symbol "DYNC" and, if approved for listing, we expect that the Units will begin trading on the NYSE within 30 days after the issuance of the Units. However, initially, we will not apply to list the separate purchase contracts or the separate amortizing notes on any securities exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system, but we may apply to list such separate purchase contracts and separate amortizing notes in the future as described herein. Prior to this offering there has been no public market for the Units. Our common stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol "DYN." The closing price for our common stock on the NYSE on June 10, 2016 was $18.27 per share.
The underwriters have the option to purchase, within 13 days beginning on, and including, the date of initial issuance of the Units, up to an additional 600,000 Units from us at the same price as sold to the public less the underwriting discounts and commissions, solely to cover over-allotments.
Investing in the Units involves risk. Before buying any Units, you should consider the risks that we have described in "Risk Factors" beginning on page S-26 of this prospectus supplement, as well as those described in our other filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act").
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or accompanying prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
|
||||||
|
Price to Public |
Underwriting Discounts and Commissions |
Proceeds to Dynegy Inc., Before Expenses |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Per Unit |
$100.00 | $ | $ | |||
Total |
$400,000,000 | $ | $ | |||
|
The underwriters expect to deliver the Units to purchasers on or about , 2016 through the book-entry facilities of The Depository Trust Company.
Joint Book-Running Managers
MORGAN STANLEY | RBC CAPITAL MARKETS |
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES | GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO. | MUFG |
BNP PARIBAS | CREDIT AGRICOLE CIB | SUNTRUST ROBINSON HUMPHREY |
, 2016.
Prospectus Supplement
S-i
GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
Unless the context indicates otherwise, throughout this prospectus supplement, the terms "Dynegy," "the Company," "we," "us," "our" and "ours" refer to Dynegy Inc. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries. As used in this prospectus supplement, the terms contained herein have the meanings set forth below.
AER Acquisition refers to the transaction completed on December 2, 2013, pursuant to the agreement between Ameren and IPH, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Dynegy ("IPH"), pursuant to which we acquired AER and its subsidiaries, Ameren Energy Generating Company ("Genco"), Ameren Energy Fuels and Services Company, New AERG, LLC (successor to Ameren Energy Resources Generating Company) and Ameren Energy Marketing Company from Ameren.
Combined Company refers to Dynegy and its subsidiaries after completion of the Acquisition (as defined herein).
Credit Agreement means the Credit Agreement dated as of April 23, 2013, among Dynegy, various lenders party thereto and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time.
Debt Financing refers to our borrowings under our incremental term loan facility and revolving credit facility to finance a portion of the purchase price for the Acquisition.
Duke Midwest Acquisition refers to the acquisition, completed on April 2, 2015, of membership interests in certain Midwest assets from certain subsidiaries of Duke Energy Corporation.
ECP refers to Energy Capital Partners III, LLC.
ECP Acquisition refers to the acquisition, completed on April 1, 2015, of 100% of the equity interests in Equipower Resources Corp. and Brayton Point Holdings, LLC.
ECP Stock Purchase refers to the purchase by ECP of $150.0 million of our common stock concurrently with the closing of the Acquisition as set forth in the Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 24, 2016, between Dynegy and Terawatt Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership affiliated with ECP.
ENGIE refers to ENGIE S.A.
Financing Transactions refers to this offering, the Debt Financing and the ECP Stock Purchase.
Genco refers to Illinois Power Generating Company.
GSENA refers to GDF SUEZ Energy North America, Inc.
GSENA Thermal Assets refers to the carved-out assets of GSENA that we will acquire pursuant to the Acquisition.
Homefield Energy refers to IPM's retail business which was acquired in the AER Acquisition.
Transactions refers collectively to (i) this offering, (ii) the Acquisition and (iii) payment of the acquisition consideration with the proceeds of the Financing Transactions and cash-on-hand.
S-ii
Further, as used in this prospectus supplement, the abbreviations contained herein have the meanings set forth below.
AER | New Ameren Energy Resources, LLC | |
CAISO | The California Independent System Operator | |
CCGT | Combined-Cycle Gas Turbine | |
EEI | Electric Energy, Inc. | |
ERCOT | Electric Reliability Council of Texas | |
FERC | Federal Energy Regulatory Commission | |
HSR | Hart-Scott Rodino Act of 1976 | |
IPM | Illinois Power Marketing Company (formerly known as Ameren Energy Marketing Company) | |
ISO | Independent System Operator | |
ISO-NE | Independent System Operator New England | |
LMP | Locational Marginal Pricing | |
MISO | Midcontinent Independent System Operator, Inc. | |
MW | Megawatts | |
NYISO | New York Independent System Operator | |
PJM | PJM Interconnection, LLC | |
PRIDE | Producing Results through Innovation by Dynegy Employees | |
PUCT | Public Utility Commission of Texas | |
RTO | Regional Transmission Organization | |
SEC | U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission | |
SO2 | Sulfur Dioxide |
S-iii
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are part of a registration statement that we filed with the SEC using a shelf registration process.
This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus supplement, which describes the specific terms of this offering and certain other matters relating to Dynegy, the GSENA Thermal Assets and the Combined Company, and also adds to and updates information contained in the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. The second part, the accompanying prospectus, gives more general information, some of which does not apply to this offering.
Both this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus include or incorporate by reference important information about us, the Units and other information you should know before investing. You should read both this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, as well as additional information incorporated herein and therein, as set forth under "Incorporation by Reference," before investing in the Units.
Neither we nor the underwriters have authorized anyone to provide you with any information other than that contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. We and the underwriters take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. Neither we nor the underwriters are making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information contained in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference is accurate only as of their respective dates. Our and the GSENA Thermal Assets' business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
Unless we specifically state otherwise, the information in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein, assumes the underwriters for this offering of Units do not exercise their over-allotment option to purchase additional Units. In addition, unless we specifically state otherwise, the information in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein, does not give effect to the Transactions.
S-iv
In analyzing and planning for our business, we supplement our use of the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles of the United States of America ("GAAP") financial measures with non-GAAP financial measures, including earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") and Adjusted EBITDA. These non-GAAP financial measures reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of our business that, when viewed with our GAAP results and the accompanying reconciliations to corresponding GAAP financial measures included in the tables herein, may provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our business. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be relied upon to the exclusion of GAAP financial measures and are by definition an incomplete understanding of Dynegy and must be considered in conjunction with GAAP measures.
We believe that the historical non-GAAP measures disclosed in our filings are only useful as an additional tool to help management and investors make informed decisions about our financial and operating performance. By definition, non-GAAP measures do not give a full understanding of Dynegy; therefore, to be truly valuable, they must be used in conjunction with the comparable GAAP measures. In addition, non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized; therefore, it may not be possible to compare these financial measures with other companies' non-GAAP financial measures having the same or similar names. We strongly encourage investors to review our consolidated financial statements and publicly filed reports in their entirety and not rely on any single financial measure.
We define EBITDA as earnings (loss) before interest expense, income tax expense (benefit), and depreciation and amortization expense. We define Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA adjusted to exclude (i) gains or losses on the sale of certain assets, (ii) the impacts of mark-to-market changes on derivatives related to our generation portfolio, as well as interest rate swaps and warrants, (iii) the impact of impairment charges and certain other costs such as those associated with acquisitions, and (iv) other material items. Beginning in 2016, Adjusted EBITDA also excludes non-cash compensation expense. Non-cash compensation expense of $19, $21, $28 and $6 million was not excluded during the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015 and the three months ended March 31, 2015, respectively.
For more information, see "Prospectus Supplement SummarySummary Historical Consolidated Financial Information of Dynegy," and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsResults of Operations" and our audited consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement.
We have obtained industry and market share data from third party studies and industry publications. These studies and publications generally state that they have obtained information from sources believed to be reliable, but do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information. In addition, in many cases, we have made statements in this prospectus supplement and in the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement regarding our industry and our position in the industry based upon estimates made from our experience in the industry and our own investigation of market conditions. We believe these estimates to be accurate as of the date of this prospectus supplement or the date of the document incorporated by reference, as applicable. However, this information may prove to be inaccurate because of the method by which we obtained some of the data for our estimates or because this information cannot always be verified with complete certainty due to the limits on the availability and reliability of raw data, the voluntary nature of the data gathering process and other limitations and uncertainties. As a result, you should be aware that the industry and market data included in this prospectus supplement and in the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, and estimates and beliefs based on that data, may not be reliable.
S-v
This summary does not contain all the information that you should consider before investing in the Units. You should read this entire prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein, before making an investment decision.
Our primary business is the production and sale of electric energy, capacity and ancillary services from our fleet of 34 power plants in eight states totaling approximately 26,000 MW of generating capacity. We operate a portfolio of generation assets that is diversified in terms of dispatch profile, fuel type and geography. Our Coal and IPH segments are fleets of baseload coal facilities, located in the Midwest and Massachusetts. Our Gas segment operates both intermediate and peaking natural gas plants, located in the Midwest, Northeast and California. The inherent cycling and dispatch characteristics of our combined cycle units allow us to take advantage of the volatility in market pricing in the day-ahead and hourly markets. This flexibility allows us to optimize our assets and provide incremental value to the system by making available dispatchable, fast response energy and ancillary services to key load zones. While our peaking facilities are generally dispatched to serve load only during the highest periods of power demand, such as hot summer and cold winter days, all peaking facilities in PJM, ISO-NE, CAISO, and MISO generate capacity revenues through structured markets or bilateral tolling agreements, as local utilities and ISOs seek to ensure sufficient generation capacity is available to meet future market demands.
We sell electric energy, capacity and ancillary services primarily on a wholesale basis from our power generation facilities. We also serve residential, municipal, commercial and industrial customers primarily in MISO and PJM through our Homefield Energy and Dynegy Energy Services retail businesses, through which we provide retail electricity to approximately 1,034,000 residential customers and approximately 38,000 commercial, industrial and municipal customers in Illinois, Ohio and Pennsylvania. Wholesale electricity customers will primarily contract for rights to capacity from generating units for reliability reasons and to meet regulatory requirements. Ancillary services support operation of the transmission grid, follow real-time changes in load and provide emergency reserves for major changes to the balance of generation and load. Retail electricity customers purchase energy and these related services in the deregulated retail energy market. We sell these products individually or in combination to our customers for various lengths of time from hourly to multi-year transactions.
We do business with a wide range of customers, including RTOs and ISOs, integrated utilities, municipalities, electric cooperatives, transmission and distribution utilities, power marketers, financial participants such as banks and hedge funds and residential, commercial and industrial end-users. Some of our customers, such as municipalities or integrated utilities, purchase our products for resale in order to serve their retail, commercial and industrial customers. Other customers, such as some power marketers, may buy from us to serve their own wholesale or retail customers or as a hedge against power sales they have made.
IPH and its direct and indirect subsidiaries are organized into ring-fenced groups in order to maintain corporate separateness from Dynegy and our other legal entities. Certain of the entities in the IPH segment, including Genco, have an independent director whose consent is required for certain corporate actions, including transactions with affiliates. Further, entities within the IPH segment present themselves to the public as separate entities. They maintain separate books, records and bank accounts and separately appoint officers. Furthermore, they pay liabilities from their own funds, conduct business in their own names and have restrictions on pledging their assets for the benefit of certain other persons.
S-1
Acquisition of GSENA Thermal Assets
On February 24, 2016, Atlas Power Finance, LLC, a newly formed Delaware limited liability company (the "Purchaser"), which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Atlas Power, LLC (the "Atlas JV"), 65% indirectly owned by Dynegy and 35% owned by an affiliated investment fund of ECP, entered into an acquisition agreement (the "Acquisition Agreement") with GSENA and International Power, S.A. (the "Seller"), an indirect subsidiary of ENGIE, pursuant to which the Purchaser will, subject to the terms and conditions in the Acquisition Agreement, purchase GSENA from the Seller for a purchase price of $3.3 billion, subject to certain adjustments (the "Acquisition"). Pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, prior to the consummation of the Acquisition, ENGIE will cause GSENA to transfer certain assets to other subsidiaries of ENGIE so that, at the closing of the Acquisition, GSENA's assets will consist solely of the GSENA Thermal Assets. In addition, we entered into an interim sponsors agreement (the "Interim Sponsors Agreement") with the Atlas JV and ECP, pursuant to which the parties agreed, among other things, upon certain terms and conditions that would govern certain aspects of their relationship with respect to the Acquisition, and provided Dynegy a call right to purchase ECP's interests in the Atlas JV at any time for 2.25 times ECP's net investment in the joint venture.
On June 14, 2016, we entered into an amended and restated interim sponsors agreement (the "A&R Interim Sponsors Agreement"), with the Atlas JV, ECP and Terawatt Holdings, LP, an affiliate of ECP, which amends and restates the Interim Sponsors Agreement in its entirety. Among other things, the A&R Interim Sponsors Agreement provides that if this offering and the Debt Financing are consummated on or prior to July 1, 2016, ECP shall transfer all of the ownership interests they hold in the Atlas JV to a wholly owned subsidiary of Dynegy. Consequently, upon closing of the Acquisition, we will own 100% of the GSENA Thermal Assets. In addition, if this offering and the Debt Financing are consummated on or prior to July 1, 2016, and the Acquisition subsequently closes (or the Acquisition Agreement is terminated under certain circumstances), Dynegy shall pay ECP an aggregate amount in cash equal to (1) $375.0 million on the later of December 31, 2016 or the date that is three months after the closing of the Acquisition (or the termination of the Acquisition Agreement under certain circumstances) (such date, the "First Payment Date"), (2) $400.0 million if payment is made after the First Payment Date but on or prior to the date that is three months after the First Payment Date (the "Second Payment Date"), (3) $425.0 million if payment is made after the Second Payment Date but on or prior to the date that is six months after the First Payment Date (the "Third Payment Date"), (4) $450.0 million if payment is made after the Third Payment Date but on or before the date that is nine months after the First Payment Date (the "Fourth Payment Date") and (5) if payment is not made in full on or prior to the Fourth Payment Date, $468.5 million on or prior to the date that is twelve months from the First Payment Date (the "Final Payment Date" and each of the First Payment Date, Second Payment Date, Third Payment Date, Fourth Payment Date and Final Payment Date being a "Payment Date"). We may make partial payments of the purchase price for ECP's interests. If we make a partial payment at any time, we will pay a proportionate amount of the increase in price between the Payment Dates based on the unpaid amounts. The purchase price for ECP's interests is intended to approximate the amount that Dynegy would owe ECP upon exercise of Dynegy's call right under the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Atlas JV, which will be entered into by a wholly owned subsidiary of Dynegy and ECP if this offering and the Debt Financing are not consummated on or prior to July 1, 2016. In addition, if this offering and the Debt Financing are consummated on or prior to July 1, 2016, Dynegy, Atlas JV, Purchaser, ECP and its affiliated investment funds, Seller and GSENA have agreed to amend and restate the Acquisition Agreement and certain related agreements, to reflect this offering, the Debt Financing and the transactions contemplated by the A&R Interim Sponsors Agreement. If this offering and the Debt Financing are not consummated on or prior to July 1, 2016, the Acquisition Agreement and the joint venture transactions contemplated by the Interim Sponsors Agreement will remain in effect.
S-2
We intend to finance the payments to ECP through free cash flow generation, asset sale proceeds, non-recourse project level financing, capacity revenue monetization or capital markets financing. The total cost resulting from the purchase of ECP's interests will be approximately $400 per Kw prior to accounting for synergies. After acquiring ECP's interests, we expect approximately $40.0 million of annual cash interest savings, which should in turn lower financing costs, and at least $90.0 million of synergies.
We expect the structure described herein will result in a meaningful increase in free cash flow accretion to us compared to the joint venture structure with ECP. If we pursued the Acquisition through the joint venture structure, we would have been entitled to only 65% of the cash available for distribution from the Atlas JV after debt service and other requirements.
We currently expect the closing of the Acquisition to occur during the fourth quarter of 2016. Pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, the deadline for the closing of the Acquisition is February 24, 2017. Closing of the Acquisition is subject to certain conditions, including the receipt of regulatory approvals.
We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering, together with the Debt Financing, the ECP Stock Purchase and cash-on-hand to finance the Acquisition and to pay related fees and expenses. We intend to commence the syndication of an incremental $2.0 billion term loan B facility and plan to increase our available capacity under our current revolving credit facility by up to $75.0 million. The sources and uses of funds in connection with the Acquisition are as follows:
Source of Funds | Use of Funds | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(dollars in millions) |
|||||||||
Debt Financing: |
|
||||||||
Revolving credit facility |
$ | 450.0 | Acquisition consideration |
$ | 3,300.0 | ||||
Incremental term loan facility |
2,000.0 | Adjustment(1) |
(79.6 | ) | |||||
ECP Stock Purchase |
150.0 | Fees and expenses |
119.6 | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
Units offered hereby |
400.0 |
||||||||
Cash-on-hand |
340.0 | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
Total sources of funds |
$ | 3,340.0 | Total uses of funds |
$ | 3,340.0 | ||||
S-3
decrease, which we intend to finance through cash-on-hand, debt or equity financing or capacity revenue monetization.
Month During Which Closing Occurs
|
Cash Flow Amount (in millions) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
July 2016 |
$ | 51.0 | ||
August 2016 |
70.5 | |||
September 2016 |
11.1 | |||
October 2016 |
(11.5 | ) | ||
November 2016 |
(45.3 | ) | ||
December 2016 |
(22.8 | ) |
For a period of 24 months following the consummation of the Acquisition, the Seller will, and will cause its affiliates, as applicable, to maintain in effect without amendment all of letters of credit, guarantees and other contractual credit support obligations entered into by or on behalf of Seller or any of its affiliates in connection with GSENA (collectively, the "Seller Credit Support") in accordance with the terms thereof as in effect as of the closing of the Acquisition. In consideration of Seller's maintenance of the Seller Credit Support, for so long as there is any such Seller Credit Support outstanding, we will pay to the Seller a credit support fee, as described in the Acquisition Agreement.
GSENA Thermal Assets
The GSENA Thermal Assets portfolio consists of the following:
Facility
|
Net Capacity (MW)(1) |
Full Load Heat Rate (Btu/kWH) |
Primary Fuel Type |
Technology | Location | Region | Commercial Operations Date |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coleto Creek |
635 | 9,900 | Coal | ST | Fannin, TX | ERCOT | 1980 | |||||||||||
Ennis |
370 | 6,952 | Gas | CCGT | Ennis, TX | ERCOT | 2002 | |||||||||||
Hays |
1,107 | 7,135 | Gas | CCGT | San Marcos, TX | ERCOT | 2002 | |||||||||||
Midlothian |
1,712 | 7,122 | Gas | CCGT | Midlothian, TX | ERCOT | 2000 | |||||||||||
Wharton County |
85 | 11,775 | Gas | CT | Wharton, TX | ERCOT | 1984 | |||||||||||
Wise |
787 | 7,170 | Gas | CCGT | Poolville, TX | ERCOT | 2004 | |||||||||||
Armstrong |
753 | 10,274 | Gas & Oil | CT | Shelocta, PA | PJM | 2002 | |||||||||||
Calumet |
380 | 9,333 | Gas | CT | Cook, IL | PJM | 2002 | |||||||||||
Hopewell |
411 | 8,100 | Gas & Oil | CCGT | Hopewell, VA | PJM | 1990 | |||||||||||
NEPCO |
52 | 13,800 | Waste Coal | ST | McAdoo, PA | PJM | 1989 | |||||||||||
Pleasants |
388 | 10,130 | Gas & Oil | CT | Saint Mary's, WV | PJM | 2002 | |||||||||||
Sayreville(2) |
170 | 8,122 | Gas | CCGT | Sayreville, NJ | PJM | 1991 | |||||||||||
Troy |
770 | 10,036 | Gas & Oil | CT | Luckey, OH | PJM | 2002 | |||||||||||
Bellingham |
566 | 7,408 | Gas | CCGT | Bellingham, MA | ISO-NE | 2002 | |||||||||||
BellinghamNEA(2) |
157 | 8,219 | Gas & Oil | CCGT | Bellingham, MA | ISO-NE | 1991 | |||||||||||
Blackstone |
544 | 7,350 | Gas | CCGT | Blackstone, MA | ISO-NE | 2001 | |||||||||||
Milford |
171 | 8,291 | Gas | CCGT | Milford, MA | ISO-NE | 1993 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Fleet Capacity |
9,058 | |||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
S-4
Combined Company Power Generation Portfolio
The following table illustrates the Combined Company operating generation facilities:
Facility
|
Total Net Generating Capacity (MW)(1) |
Primary Fuel Type |
Dispatch Type | Location | Region | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dynegy |
|||||||||||
Baldwin(2) |
1,815 | Coal | Baseload | Baldwin, IL | MISO | ||||||
Havana |
434 | Coal | Baseload | Havana, IL | MISO | ||||||
Hennepin(3) |
294 | Coal | Baseload | Hennepin, IL | MISO | ||||||
Conesville(4)(5) |
312 | Coal | Baseload | Conesville, OH | PJM | ||||||
Killen(4)(5) |
204 | Coal | Baseload | Manchester, OH | PJM | ||||||
Kincaid |
1,108 | Coal | Baseload | Kincaid, IL | PJM | ||||||
Miami Fort(4) |
653 | Coal | Baseload | North Bend, OH | PJM | ||||||
Miami Fort (CT) |
75 | Oil | Peaking | North Bend, OH | PJM | ||||||
Stuart(4)(5) |
904 | Coal | Baseload | Aberdeen, OH | PJM | ||||||
Zimmer(4) |
628 | Coal | Baseload | Moscow, OH | PJM | ||||||
Brayton Point(6) |
1,528 | Coal | Baseload | Somerset, MA | ISO-NE | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Coal Segment |
7,955 | ||||||||||
Coffeen |
915 |
Coal |
Baseload |
Coffeen, IL |
MISO |
||||||
Joppa/EEI |
802 | Coal | Baseload | Joppa, IL | MISO | ||||||
Joppa CT Units 1 - 3 |
165 | Coal | Peaking | Joppa, IL | MISO | ||||||
Joppa CT Units 4 - 5 |
56 | Coal | Peaking | Joppa, IL | MISO | ||||||
Newton(2) |
1,230 | Coal | Baseload | Newton, IL | MISO | ||||||
Duck Creek |
425 | Coal | Baseload | Canton, IL | MISO | ||||||
E.D. Edwards |
585 | Coal | Baseload | Bartonville, IL | MISO | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total IPH Segment(7) |
4,178 | ||||||||||
Moss Landing Units 1 - 2 |
1,020 |
Gas |
Intermediate |
Moss Landing, CA |
CAISO |
||||||
Units 6 - 7 |
1,509 | Gas | Peaking | Moss Landing, CA | CAISO | ||||||
Oakland |
165 | Oil | Peaking | Oakland, CA | CAISO | ||||||
Dicks Creek |
143 | Gas | Peaking | Monroe, OH | PJM | ||||||
Elwood(4) |
788 | Gas | Peaking | Elwood, IL | PJM | ||||||
Fayette |
696 | Gas | Intermediate | Masontown, PA | PJM | ||||||
Hanging Rock |
1,439 | Gas | Intermediate | Ironton, OH | PJM | ||||||
Kendall |
1,236 | Gas | Intermediate | Minooka, IL | PJM | ||||||
Lee |
757 | Gas | Intermediate | Dixon, IL | PJM | ||||||
Liberty |
598 | Gas | Intermediate | Eddystone, PA | PJM | ||||||
Ontelaunee |
567 | Gas | Intermediate | Reading, PA | PJM | ||||||
Richland |
418 | Gas | Peaking | Defiance, OH | PJM | ||||||
Stryker |
17 | Oil | Peaking | Stryker, OH | PJM | ||||||
Washington |
678 | Gas | Intermediate | Beverly, OH | PJM | ||||||
Casco Bay |
538 | Gas | Intermediate | Veazie, ME | ISO-NE | ||||||
Dighton |
185 | Gas | Intermediate | Dighton, MA | ISO-NE | ||||||
Lake Road |
857 | Gas | Intermediate | Dayville, CT | ISO-NE |
S-5
Facility
|
Total Net Generating Capacity (MW)(1) |
Primary Fuel Type |
Dispatch Type | Location | Region | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masspower |
280 | Gas | Intermediate | Indian Orchard, MA | ISO-NE | ||||||
Milford |
569 | Gas | Intermediate | Milford, CT | ISO-NE | ||||||
Independence |
1,126 | Gas | Intermediate | Oswego, NY | NYISO | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Gas Segment |
13,586 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Fleet |
25,719 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
GSENA Thermal Assets |
|||||||||||
Coleto Creek |
635 | Coal | Fannin, TX | ERCOT | |||||||
NEPCO |
52 | Waste Coal | McAdoo, PA | PJM | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Coal |
687 | ||||||||||
Ennis |
370 |
Gas |
Ennis, TX |
ERCOT |
|||||||
Hays |
1,107 | Gas | San Marcos, TX | ERCOT | |||||||
Midlothian |
1,712 | Gas | Midlothian, TX | ERCOT | |||||||
Wharton County |
85 | Gas | Wharton, TX | ERCOT | |||||||
Wise |
787 | Gas | Poolville, TX | ERCOT | |||||||
Armstrong |
753 | Gas & Oil | Shelocta, PA | PJM | |||||||
Calumet |
380 | Gas | Cook, IL | PJM | |||||||
Hopewell |
411 | Gas & Oil | Hopewell, VA | PJM | |||||||
Pleasants |
388 | Gas & Oil | Saint Mary's, WV | PJM | |||||||
Sayreville(4)(5) |
170 | Gas | Sayreville, NJ | PJM | |||||||
Troy |
770 | Gas & Oil | Luckey, OH | PJM | |||||||
Bellingham |
566 | Gas | Bellingham, MA | ISO-NE | |||||||
BellinghamNEA(4)(5) |
157 | Gas & Oil | Bellingham, MA | ISO-NE | |||||||
Blackstone |
544 | Gas | Blackstone, MA | ISO-NE | |||||||
Milford |
171 | Gas | Milford, MA | ISO-NE | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Gas |
8,371 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Fleet |
9,058 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Combined Total Fleet |
34,777 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
S-6
Strategic Rationale for Acquisition
We believe that the Acquisition will create significant value for stockholders and offer numerous strategic benefits, including:
We believe that these strategic benefits significantly enhance our competitive profile as a leading U.S. independent power producer and should drive increased profitability while simultaneously reducing our risk profile. We believe the diversity of our portfolio should reduce our operating risk profile and reliance on any single market because it provides a balanced portfolio that is a valuable mix throughout different market cycles, weather patterns and commodity environments. The breadth of our fleet will also mitigate asset concentration risk by reducing the reliance on any single asset for our overall financial performance. Furthermore, we believe our scale and employment of best practices improve our business development opportunities through well-established industry relationships, and a deep understanding of regional power market dynamics.
The GSENA Thermal Assets' Markets
The GSENA Thermal Assets operate in markets similar to those in which Dynegy operates, with the exception of ERCOT. The GSENA Thermal Assets are located in the PJM, ISO-NE and ERCOT power markets. The main competitors for the GSENA Thermal Assets include other non-utility generators, regulated utilities, unregulated subsidiaries of regulated utilities, other energy service companies and financial institutions in the regions in which they operate. Capacity prices in PJM and ISO-NE are set through ISO-administered auctions more than three years in advance. Recent favorable industry trends in these markets, including the retirement of older generation and environmentally disadvantaged coal plants, tightening reserve margins and limitations on imports and demand response resources, are leading to positive and persistent supply and demand dynamics.
The ERCOT market is a single state market that serves about 90% of the load in the State of Texas. As a single state, single interconnect ISO, the wholesale market in ERCOT is not regulated by the FERC. Instead, the PUCT exercises regulatory jurisdiction over the wholesale and retail power markets as well as the rates and services of any electric utility conducting business within Texas. ERCOT dispatches power plants to meet system energy and reliability needs and settles physical power deliveries using LMP systems. Energy prices vary within ERCOT due to transmission constraints and wind conditions. ERCOT does not operate a forward capacity market, but instead uses energy prices to signal the need for additional resources. ERCOT uses the Operating Reserve Demand Curve ("ORDC") which produces a price "adder" to the clearing price of energy that increases as system reserves tighten. As a result, the ORDC is based on the loss of load probability (LOLP) and reflects the value of lost load ("VOLL").
S-7
Traditional baseloaded generation assets in ERCOT are challenged in a low commodity and low energy price environment without any source of capacity revenues. ERCOT as well as other participants and analysts have admitted that many coal and nuclear assets may not be able to recover their fixed costs or make necessary environmental upgrades without significantly higher natural gas prices. Asset retirements of baseload generators are likely in the absence of significant market reform, and such retirements would benefit any remaining generation assets as reserve margins tighten faster than currently predicted. These asset retirements also increase the likelihood of ORDC scarcity events as well as the risk premium associated with the energy market. Further, growing reliance on wind and solar generation, which is not dispatchable, creates energy market volatility, which is beneficial for conventional, dispatchable generators.
In October 2015, ERCOT Public published a report outlining the results of a study that was conducted to understand the potential impacts of environmental regulations in ERCOT, and in particular the Regional Haze Federal Implementation Plan ("FIP"). This plan, which took effect in February 2016 and is currently being appealed, sets SO2 emission limits for specific coal-fired units in the ERCOT region and require owners of affected coal units to retrofit plants with new scrubbers or upgrade existing scrubbers, generally, within three to five years (i.e., by February 2019 or February 2021). The study concluded that under this regulation, 3,000 MW of generation in ERCOT would be required to retrofit with new scrubbers and 5,500 MW would be required to upgrade existing scrubbers in order to comply with FIP.
An independent market monitor continually monitors the ERCOT market to ensure a robust, competitive market and to identify any improper behavior by any entity. In the December 2015 Capacity, Demand, and Reserves report, ERCOT forecast summer reserve margins of 16.5 percent, 20.7 percent, 25.7 percent, and 22.9 percent for 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019, respectively.
Our principal executive offices are located at 601 Travis, Suite 1400, Houston, Texas 77002. Our telephone number is (713) 507-6400 and we have a website accessible at www.dynegy.com. The information posted on our website is not incorporated into this prospectus supplement and is not part of this prospectus supplement.
S-8
The following summary of the offering contains basic information about the offering and the Units and is not intended to be complete. It does not contain all the information that is important to you. For a more complete understanding of the Units, please refer to the section of this prospectus entitled "Description of the Units."
The Units |
||
Issuer |
Dynegy Inc. |
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Number of Units offered |
4,000,000 Units |
|
Option to purchase additional Units |
Up to 600,000 additional Units, solely to cover over-allotments. |
|
Stated amount and initial offering price of each Unit |
$100.00 for each Unit |
|
Components of each Unit |
Each Unit is comprised of two parts: |
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a prepaid stock purchase contract (a "purchase contract"); and |
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a senior amortizing note issued by us (an "amortizing note"). |
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Unless settled earlier at the holder's option or our election or earlier redeemed by us in connection with an acquisition termination redemption, each purchase contract will automatically settle on July 1, 2019 (the "mandatory settlement date") (subject to postponement in certain limited circumstances), and we will deliver not more than shares and not less than shares of our common stock per purchase contract, each subject to adjustment, based upon the applicable fixed settlement rates, the reference price, the threshold appreciation price and the daily VWAP of our common stock, all as described below under "Description of the Purchase ContractsDelivery of Common Stock." |
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S-9
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Each amortizing note will have an initial principal amount of $ , will bear interest at the rate of % per annum and will have a final installment payment date of July 1, 2019. On each January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1, commencing on October 1, 2016, we will pay equal quarterly cash installments of $ per amortizing note (except for the October 1, 2016 installment payment, which will be $ per amortizing note), which cash payment in the aggregate per year will be equivalent to a % cash payment per year with respect to each $100.00 stated amount of Units. Each installment will constitute a payment of interest and a partial repayment of principal, allocated as set forth on the amortization schedule set forth under "Description of the Amortizing NotesAmortization Schedule." |
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The return to an investor on a Unit will depend upon the return provided by each component. The overall return will consist of the value of the shares of our common stock delivered upon settlement of the purchase contracts and the cash installments paid on the amortizing notes. |
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Each Unit may be separated into its components |
Each Unit may be separated by a holder into its constituent purchase contract and amortizing note on any business day during the period beginning on, and including, the business day immediately following the date of initial issuance of the Units to, but excluding, the third business day immediately preceding the mandatory settlement date or any "early mandatory settlement date" (as defined below) or "acquisition redemption settlement date" (as defined below). Prior to separation, the purchase contracts and amortizing notes may only be purchased and transferred together as Units. See "Description of the UnitsSeparating and Recreating Units." |
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A Unit may be recreated from its components |
If you hold a separate purchase contract and a separate amortizing note, you may combine the two components to recreate a Unit on any business day before the third business day immediately preceding the mandatory settlement date, any early mandatory settlement date or acquisition redemption settlement date. See "Description of the UnitsSeparating and Recreating Units." |
S-10
Listing |
We intend to apply for a listing of the Units on the NYSE under the symbol "DYNC." However, we can give no assurance that the Units will be so listed. If approved for listing, we expect that the Units will begin trading on the NYSE within 30 calendar days after the Units are first issued. Initially we will not apply to list the separate purchase contracts or the separate amortizing notes on any securities exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system, but we may apply to list such separate purchase contracts and separate amortizing notes in the future as described under "Description of the UnitsListing of Securities." Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the Units. |
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Our common stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol "DYN." |
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Use of proceeds |
We estimate that the net proceeds of this offering will be approximately $ million (or approximately $ million if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option to purchase additional Units in full), after deducting the underwriters' commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering, together with the Debt Financing, the proceeds of ECP's purchase of $150 million of our common stock to occur concurrently with the closing of the Acquisition and cash-on-hand to finance the Acquisition and to pay related fees and expenses. See "Use of Proceeds." |
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U.S. federal income tax considerations |
Although there is no authority directly on point and therefore the issue is not free from doubt, we will take the position that each Unit will be treated as an investment unit composed of two separate instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes, including amortizing notes which will be treated as indebtedness for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Under this treatment, a holder of Units will be treated as if it held each component of the Units for U.S. federal income tax purposes. By acquiring a Unit, you will agree to treat (i) a Unit as an investment unit composed of two separate instruments in accordance with its form and (ii) the amortizing notes component as indebtedness for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If, however, the components of a Unit were treated as a single instrument, the U.S. federal income tax consequences could differ from the consequences described herein. |
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Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the tax treatment of an investment in Units, whether a purchase of a Unit is advisable in light of the investor's particular tax situation and the tax treatment described under "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations." |
S-11
Dividend policy |
We have no plans to pay cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future, and our existing credit facility restricts, and agreements we may enter into the future may restrict, our ability to pay dividends. |
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Risk factors |
An investment in the Units involves certain risks. You should carefully consider the risks described under "Risk Factors" beginning on page S-27 of this prospectus supplement, as well as other information included or incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, before making an investment decision. |
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The Purchase Contracts |
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Mandatory settlement |
Unless previously settled early at your or our election or redeemed by us in connection with an acquisition termination redemption, for each purchase contract we will deliver to you on the third business day immediately following the last trading day of the observation period a number of shares of our common stock determined as described herein (a "mandatory settlement"). The "observation period" will be the 20 consecutive trading day period beginning on, and including, the 22nd scheduled trading day immediately preceding July 1, 2019 (the "mandatory settlement date"). The number of shares of our common stock issuable upon mandatory settlement of each purchase contract (the "settlement amount") will be equal to the sum of the "daily settlement amounts" (as defined below) for each of the 20 consecutive trading days during the relevant observation period. |
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Daily settlement amount |
The daily settlement amount for each purchase contract and for each of the 20 consecutive trading days during the observation period will consist of: |
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if the daily VWAP is equal to or greater than $ per share, subject to adjustment (the "threshold appreciation price"), a number of shares of our common stock equal to (i) shares of common stock, subject to adjustment (the "minimum settlement rate") divided by (ii) 20; |
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if the daily VWAP is less than the threshold appreciation price but greater than $ per share, subject to adjustment (the "reference price"), a number of shares of our common stock equal to (i) $100.00 divided by the daily VWAP, divided by (ii) 20; and |
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if the daily VWAP of our common stock is less than or equal to the reference price, a number of shares of our common stock equal to (i) shares of common stock, subject to adjustment (the "maximum settlement rate"), divided by (ii) 20. |
S-12
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The minimum settlement rate, maximum settlement rate, reference price and threshold appreciation price are subject to adjustment as described below under "Description of the Purchase ContractsAdjustments to the Fixed Settlement Rates." |
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The initial threshold appreciation price represents an appreciation of approximately % above the initial reference price of $ per share. |
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No fractional shares of our common stock will be issued to holders upon settlement of purchase contracts. In lieu of fractional shares, holders will be entitled to receive a cash payment calculated as described herein. Except in the limited circumstances described herein, including in the event of an acquisition termination redemption, the purchase contract holders will not receive any cash distributions under the purchase contracts. |
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Early settlement at your election |
On any business day during the period beginning on, and including, the business day immediately following the date of initial issuance of the Units to, but excluding, the third business day immediately preceding the mandatory settlement date, you may settle any or all of your purchase contracts early, in which case we will deliver a number of shares of our common stock equal to the minimum settlement rate, which is subject to adjustment as described below under "Description of the Purchase ContractsAdjustments to the Fixed Settlement Rates." The market value of our common stock on the early settlement date will not affect the early settlement rate. |
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In addition, if a "fundamental change" (as defined herein) occurs and you elect to settle your purchase contracts early in connection with such fundamental change, you will receive a number of shares of our common stock based on the "fundamental change early settlement rate" as described under "Description of the Purchase ContractsEarly Settlement Upon a Fundamental Change." |
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In the event you elect to settle your purchase contracts early, and not in connection with a fundamental change, you will not have the right to require us to repurchase your amortizing notes. |
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If a fundamental change occurs, you will have the right to require us to repurchase your amortizing notes, as described under "Description of the Amortizing NotesRepurchase of Amortizing Notes at the Option of the Holder". |
S-13
Early settlement at our election |
We may elect to settle all outstanding purchase contracts early at the "early mandatory settlement rate" upon a date fixed by us upon not less than 20 business days' notice (the "early mandatory settlement date"). |
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The "early mandatory settlement rate" will be the maximum settlement rate. |
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If we elect to settle all the purchase contracts early, you will have the right to require us to repurchase your amortizing notes on the repurchase date and at the repurchase price as described under "Description of the Amortizing NotesRepurchase of Amortizing Notes at the Option of the Holder." |
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Acquisition termination redemption |
If the Acquisition Agreement has been terminated on or prior to June 1, 2017, we may at our option elect to redeem all, but not less than all, of the outstanding purchase contracts (an "acquisition termination redemption"), for the applicable redemption amount, as described below under "Description of the Purchase ContractsAcquisition Termination Redemption," by delivering notice during the five business day period immediately following the date of such termination. |
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If the acquisition termination stock price (as defined herein) is equal to or less than the reference price, the redemption amount will be an amount of cash as described under "Description of the Purchase ContractsAcquisition Termination Redemption." Otherwise, the redemption amount will be a number of shares of our common stock equal to the acquisition redemption rate, calculated in the manner and subject to the provisions described under "Description of the Purchase ContractsAcquisition Termination Redemption." |
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In the event of an acquisition termination redemption, you will have the right to require us to repurchase your amortizing notes, as described under "Description of the Amortizing NotesRepurchase of Amortizing Notes at the Option of the Holder." |
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Purchase Contract Agent and Trustee |
Wilmington Trust, National Association |
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The Amortizing Notes |
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Initial principal amount of each amortizing note |
$ |
S-14
Installment payments |
Each installment payment of $ (or, in the case of the installment payment due on October 1, 2016, $ ) per amortizing note will be paid in cash and will constitute a partial repayment of principal and a payment of interest, computed at an annual rate of %. Interest will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. Payments will be applied first to the interest due and payable and then to the reduction of the unpaid principal amount, allocated as set forth on the amortization schedule set forth under "Description of the Amortizing NotesAmortization Schedule." |
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Installment payment dates |
Each January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1, commencing on October 1, 2016, with a final installment payment date of July 1, 2019. |
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Ranking of the amortizing notes |
The amortizing notes will be our senior unsecured obligations. The indebtedness evidenced by the amortizing notes will: |
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rank senior in right of payment to any of our existing and future subordinated indebtedness; |
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rank equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future senior indebtedness that is not so subordinated; |
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be effectively subordinated in right of payment to our existing and future secured indebtedness, including indebtedness under our Credit Agreement, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness; and |
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be structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries. |
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As of March 31, 2016, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to this offering (assuming no exercise of the underwriters' over-allotment option to purchase additional Units) and an aggregate of $2.450 billion of indebtedness we intend to incur in connection with the Acquisition, we would have had $10.142 billion of total consolidated indebtedness, $3.228 billion of which would have been secured indebtedness. $825 million of such unsecured indebtedness was incurred by Genco, a subsidiary of IPH, and is non-recourse to Dynegy. |
S-15
Repurchase of amortizing notes at the option of the holder |
If a fundamental change occurs, or if we elect to settle the purchase contracts early (as described under "Description of the Purchase ContractsEarly Settlement at Our Election") or to redeem the purchase contracts in connection with an acquisition termination redemption, then holders will have the right to require us to repurchase some or all of their amortizing notes on the repurchase date for cash at the repurchase price per note to be repurchased described under "Description of the Amortizing NotesRepurchase of Amortizing Notes at the Option of the Holder." Holders will not have the right to require us to repurchase any or all of their amortizing notes in connection with any early settlement of purchase contracts at the holders' election at the early settlement rate as described under "Description of the Purchase ContractsEarly Settlement." |
S-16
SUMMARY HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF DYNEGY
The selected financial information presented below as of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015, was derived from, and is qualified by reference to, our audited consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. The selected financial information presented below as of March 31, 2016 and for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2016, was derived from, and is qualified by reference to, our unaudited consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement.
You should read the data set forth below in conjunction with the section entitled "Selected Financial Data" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 and the section entitled "Part I. Financial Information" in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2016, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement.
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Year Ended December 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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2013(1) | 2014 | 2015(2) | 2015 | 2016 | |||||||||||
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(unaudited) |
||||||||||||
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(in millions) |
|||||||||||||||
Statement of Operations Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 1,466 | $ | 2,497 | $ | 3,870 | $ | 632 | $ | 1,123 | ||||||
Depreciation expense |
(216 | ) | (247 | ) | (587 | ) | (64 | ) | (171 | ) | ||||||
Impairments |
| | (99 | ) | | | ||||||||||
General and administrative expense |
(97 | ) | (114 | ) | (128 | ) | (30 | ) | (37 | ) | ||||||
Operating income (loss) |
(318 | ) | (19 | ) | 64 | (40 | ) | 145 | ||||||||
Interest expense and debt extinguishment costs |
(108 | ) | (223 | ) | (546 | ) | (136 | ) | (142 | ) | ||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
58 | 1 | 474 | | (16 | ) | ||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
(359 | ) | (267 | ) | 47 | | | |||||||||
Net income (loss) |
(356 | ) | (267 | ) | 47 | (181 | ) | (10 | ) | |||||||
Cash Flow Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
$ | 175 | $ | 163 | $ | 94 | $ | (55 | ) | $ | 191 | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
474 | (5,262 | ) | (1,194 | ) | (40 | ) | (57 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(154 | ) | 6,126 | (265 | ) | (41 | ) | 182 | ||||||||
Capital expenditures, acquisitions and investments |
136 | (132 | ) | (6,353 | ) | (40 | ) | (65 | ) |
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Year Ended December 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2015 | 2016 | |||||||||||
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(unaudited) |
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(in millions) |
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Other Financial Data: |
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Adjusted EBITDA(3) |
$ | 227 | $ | 347 | $ | 850 | $ | 85 | $ | 251 |
S-17
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As of December 31, | |
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As of March 31, 2016 |
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2014 | 2015 | ||||||||
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|
(in millions) |
(unaudited) |
|||||||
Balance Sheet Data: |
||||||||||
Current assets |
$ | 2,674 | $ | 1,945 | $ | 2,281 | ||||
Current liabilities |
681 | 812 | 863 | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
3,255 | 8,347 | 8,242 | |||||||
Total assets |
11,232 | 11,539 | 11,708 | |||||||
Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt |
31 | 83 | 108 | |||||||
Long-term debt (excluding current portion) |
7,075 | 7,206 | 7,304 | |||||||
Total stockholders'/member's equity |
3,023 | 2,919 | 2,907 |
S-18
|
Year Ended December 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, |
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2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2015 | 2016 | |||||||||||
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(unaudited) |
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(in millions) |
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Net loss attributable to Dynegy Inc. |
$ | (356 | ) | $ | (273 | ) | $ | 50 | $ | (180 | ) | $ | (10 | ) | ||
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
(3 | ) | | | | | ||||||||||
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
| 6 | (3 | ) | (1 | ) | | |||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
(58 | ) | (1 | ) | (474 | ) | | 16 | ||||||||
Other items, net(a) |
(8 | ) | 39 | (54 | ) | 5 | (1 | ) | ||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
11 | | | | | |||||||||||
Interest expense |
97 | 223 | 546 | 136 | 142 | |||||||||||
Earnings from unconsolidated investments |
(2 | ) | (10 | ) | (1 | ) | | (2 | ) | |||||||
Bankruptcy reorganization items, net |
1 | (3 | ) | | | | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) |
(318 | ) | (19 | ) | 64 | (40 | ) | 145 | ||||||||
Depreciation expense |
216 | 247 | 587 | 64 | 171 | |||||||||||
Bankruptcy reorganization items, net |
(1 | ) | 3 | | | | ||||||||||
Amortization expense |
251 | 50 | (6 | ) | (4 | ) | 14 | |||||||||
Earnings from unconsolidated investments |
2 | 10 | 1 | | 2 | |||||||||||
Other items, net |
8 | (39 | ) | 54 | (5 | ) | 1 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EBITDA |
$ | 158 | $ | 252 | $ | 700 | $ | 15 | $ | 333 | ||||||
Earnings from unconsolidated investments |
| | | | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash distributions from unconsolidated investments |
| | | | 5 | |||||||||||
Acquisition and integration costs |
20 | 35 | 124 | 90 | 4 | |||||||||||
Bankruptcy reorganization items, net |
1 | (3 | ) | | | | ||||||||||
(Income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
| (6 | ) | 3 | 1 | | ||||||||||
Mark-to-market adjustments |
37 | 28 | (67 | ) | (31 | ) | (105 | ) | ||||||||
Change in fair value of common stock warrants |
1 | 40 | (54 | ) | 5 | (1 | ) | |||||||||
Impairments |
| | 99 | | | |||||||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of assets, net |
| (18 | ) | 1 | | | ||||||||||
Cash distributions from unconsolidated investments |
| | 12 | | | |||||||||||
Baldwin transformer project |
| | 7 | | | |||||||||||
ARO accretion expense |
| 12 | 21 | 4 | 5 | |||||||||||
Wood River energy margin and O&M |
| | | | 5 | |||||||||||
Non-cash compensation expense |
| | | | 7 | |||||||||||
Other |
10 | 7 | 4 | 1 | | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 227 | $ | 347 | $ | 850 | $ | 85 | $ | 251 |
S-19
SUMMARY HISTORICAL COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
OF THE GSENA THERMAL ASSETS
The summary financial information presented below as of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015, have been derived from the GSENA Thermal Assets' audited combined financial statements, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. The summary financial information presented below as of March 31, 2016 and for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2016, was derived from, and is qualified by reference to, the GSENA Thermal Assets' unaudited combined financial statements, including the notes thereto, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement.
You should read the data set forth in the table below in conjunction with the GSENA Thermal Assets' audited combined financial statements, including the notes thereto, and the GSENA Thermal Assets' unaudited combined financial statements, including the notes thereto, filed as Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 15, 2016, respectively, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement.
S-20
|
Year Ended December 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2015 | 2016 | |||||||||||
|
(in thousands) |
|||||||||||||||
Statement of Income Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 1,101,371 | $ | 1,367,061 | $ | 1,220,522 | $ | 218,619 | $ | 155,331 | ||||||
Fuel purchases and other costs of operations |
656,733 | 850,524 | 652,281 | 132,358 | 58,925 | |||||||||||
Personnel costs |
47,036 | 48,148 | 50,361 | 12,377 | 12,860 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
228,587 | 215,374 | 228,960 | 55,842 | 57,032 | |||||||||||
Other operating expenses-net |
163,984 | 185,630 | 135,351 | 32,574 | 27,075 | |||||||||||
Impairments of property, plant, and equipment, goodwill, and intangible assets |
30,846 | 18,608 | 576,253 | | 6,468 | |||||||||||
(Income) loss on disposal of assets |
6,292 | 7,310 | 10,734 | 1,318 | 2,634 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating costs and expenses |
1,133,478 | 1,325,594 | 1,653,940 | 234,469 | 164,994 | |||||||||||
Loss (income) on mark-to-market commodity contracts |
72,531 | (34,902 | ) | (4,672 | ) | (32,867 | ) | (7,635 | ) | |||||||
Operating (loss) income |
(104,638 | ) | 76,369 | (428,746 | ) | 17,017 | (2,028 | ) | ||||||||
Share in net income of equity method investment |
22,546 | 68,425 | 46,228 | 10,241 | 10,138 | |||||||||||
Interest expense |
(69,911 | ) | (59,229 | ) | (57,639 | ) | (13,960 | ) | (10,997 | ) | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other expense |
(47,365 | ) | 9,196 | (11,411 | ) | (3,719 | ) | (859 | ) | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(152,003 | ) | 85,565 | (440,157 | ) | 13,298 | (2,887 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
58,836 | (43,582 | ) | (52,659 | ) | (5,100 | ) | 1,118 | ||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (93,167 | ) | $ | 41,983 | $ | (492,816 | ) | $ | 8,198 | $ | (1,769 | ) | |||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash flow hedges |
3,494 | 223 | 124 | (65 | ) | | ||||||||||
Actuarial gain |
| | 650 | | | |||||||||||
Deferred income tax |
(1,341 | ) | (82 | ) | 199 | 24 | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive loss |
2,153 | 141 | 973 | (41 | ) | | ||||||||||
Total comprehensive (loss) income |
$ | (91,014 | ) | $ | 42,124 | $ | (491,843 | ) | $ | 8,157 | $ | (1,769 | ) | |||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash Flow Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
$ | 146,692 | $ | 313,425 | $ | 331,126 | $ | (38,329 | ) | $ | 55,152 | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(102,666 | ) | (198,555 | ) | (189,683 | ) | (51,113 | ) | (52,723 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(44,171 | ) | (114,972 | ) | (141,541 | ) | 89,347 | (2,365 | ) | |||||||
Capital expenditures |
(102,666 | ) | (198,567 | ) | (189,683 | ) | (51,113 | ) | (52,723 | ) |
|
As of December 31, | |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
As of March 31, 2016 |
|||||||||
|
2014 | 2015 | ||||||||
|
(in thousands) |
|||||||||
Balance Sheet Data: |
||||||||||
Current assets |
$ | 389,652 | $ | 331,947 | $ | 325,035 | ||||
Current liabilities |
895,835 | 450,669 | 1,468,589 | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
3,218,159 | 3,168,926 | 3,134,299 | |||||||
Total assets |
4,384,371 | 3,703,938 | 3,657,083 | |||||||
Current portion of long-term debt payable to affiliates |
626,070 | 285,847 | 1,328,633 | |||||||
Long-term debt (excluding current portion) payable to affiliates |
1,076,877 | 1,094,815 | 37,539 | |||||||
Total parent's equity |
2,097,387 | 1,786,022 | 1,782,050 |
S-21
SUMMARY UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following summary unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information (the "Summary Pro Forma Financial Information") sets forth selected historical consolidated financial information for Dynegy and gives effect to the Acquisition and the financing for the Acquisition as well as the previous Duke Midwest and EquiPower Acquisitions as described below. The Summary Pro Forma Financial Information is derived from, and should be read in conjunction with, the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information and related notes filed as Exhibit 99.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 15, 2016 (the "Financial Information 8-K"), which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. The Summary Pro Forma Financial Information is provided for informational and illustrative purposes only and should be read in conjunction with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes in Dynegy's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 and Dynegy's unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements included in Dynegy's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2016, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. Additionally, the financial statements of the assets acquired in the Duke Midwest Acquisition (the "Duke Midwest Generation Business") and the combined financial statements of EquiPower Resources Corp. and its subsidiaries and Brayton Point Holdings, LLC and its subsidiary for the three months ended March 31, 2015, as included in Dynegy's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 18, 2015, should be read in conjunction with the Summary Pro Forma Financial Information.
The pro forma adjustments, as described in the notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information filed as an exhibit to the Financial Information 8-K, which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, are based on currently available information. Management believes such adjustments are reasonable, factually supportable and directly attributable to the events and transactions described therein. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet reflects the impact of this offering, the Acquisition, the ECP Stock Purchase and the drawing on our existing revolving credit facility and the incremental term loan B facility, in each case, discussed elsewhere in this prospectus supplement as if they had been completed on March 31, 2016. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations give effect to the events and transactions described in the previous sentence, as well as the Duke Acquisition and the EquiPower Acquisition, as if they had been completed on January 1, 2015, and only include adjustments which have an ongoing impact. The Summary Pro Forma Financial Information does not purport to represent what our actual consolidated results of operations or financial position would have been had the events and transactions occurred on the dates assumed, nor is it necessarily indicative of our future financial condition or consolidated results of operations.
S-22
DYNEGY INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
|
As of March 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Dynegy As Reported |
Transaction Financing |
GSENA Thermal Assets, As Reported |
Acquisition Adjustments |
Dynegy As Adjusted |
|||||||||||
|
(in millions) |
|||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||
Current Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 821 | $ | 2,916 | $ | | $ | (3,343 | ) | $ | 394 | |||||
Restricted cash |
37 | | | | 37 | |||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
339 | | 8 | 29 | 376 | |||||||||||
Accounts receivable from affiliates |
| | 29 | (29 | ) | | ||||||||||
Inventory |
579 | | 98 | | 677 | |||||||||||
Assets from risk management activities |
177 | | 57 | | 234 | |||||||||||
Intangible assets |
81 | | | | 81 | |||||||||||
Prepayments and other current assets |
247 | | 133 | | 380 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Current Assets |
2,281 | 2,916 | 325 | (3,343 | ) | 2,179 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property, plant, and equipment, net |
8,242 | | 3,134 | 148 | 11,524 | |||||||||||
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates |
185 | | 158 | | 343 | |||||||||||
Assets from risk management activities |
52 | | 27 | | 79 | |||||||||||
Goodwill |
797 | | | | 797 | |||||||||||
Intangible assets |
44 | | 13 | | 57 | |||||||||||
Other long-term assets |
107 | | | | 107 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Assets |
$ | 11,708 | $ | 2,916 | $ | 3,657 | $ | (3,195 | ) | $ | 15,086 | |||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||
Current Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
243 | | 37 | 15 | 295 | |||||||||||
Accounts payable affiliates |
| | 15 | (15 | ) | | ||||||||||
Legal contingency |
| | 65 | (65 | ) | | ||||||||||
Accrued interest |
180 | | | | 180 | |||||||||||
Intangible liabilities |
65 | | | | 65 | |||||||||||
Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities |
99 | | 23 | | 122 | |||||||||||
Liabilities from risk management activities |
117 | | | | 117 | |||||||||||
Asset retirement obligations |
51 | | | | 51 | |||||||||||
Debt, current portion |
108 | 22 | 1,329 | (1,329 | ) | 130 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Current Liabilities |
863 | 22 | 1,469 | (1,394 | ) | 960 | ||||||||||
Debt, long-term portion |
7,304 | 2,414 | 37 | (37 | ) | 9,718 | ||||||||||
Other Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Liabilities from risk management activities |
120 | | | | 120 | |||||||||||
Asset retirement obligations |
234 | | 21 | | 255 | |||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
44 | | 348 | (301 | ) | 91 | ||||||||||
Intangible liabilities |
50 | | | | 50 | |||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
186 | | | | 186 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities |
8,801 | 2,436 | 1,875 | (1,732 | ) | 11,380 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||||||||||
Total Equity |
2,907 | 480 | 1,782 | (1,463 | ) | 3,706 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities and Equity |
$ | 11,708 | $ | 2,916 | $ | 3,657 | $ | (3,195 | ) | $ | 15,086 | |||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
S-23
DYNEGY INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Dynegy As Reported |
Transaction Financing |
GSENA Thermal Assets, As Reported |
Acquisition Adjustments |
Dynegy As Adjusted |
|||||||||||
|
($ in millions, except per share amounts) |
|||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 1,123 | $ | | $ | 155 | $ | 8 | $ | 1,286 | ||||||
Cost of sales, excluding depreciation expense |
(545 | ) | | (59 | ) | 3 | (601 | ) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross margin |
578 | | 96 | 11 | 685 | |||||||||||
Operating and maintenance expense |
(221 | ) | | (27 | ) | (7 | ) | (255 | ) | |||||||
Depreciation expense |
(171 | ) | | (57 | ) | 16 | (212 | ) | ||||||||
Impairments |
| | (6 | ) | | (6 | ) | |||||||||
Mark-to-market income (loss), net |
| | 8 | (8 | ) | | ||||||||||
Loss on sale of assets |
| | (3 | ) | | (3 | ) | |||||||||
General and administrative expense |
(37 | ) | | | (9 | ) | (46 | ) | ||||||||
Acquisition and integration costs |
(4 | ) | | | 4 | | ||||||||||
Personnel costs |
| | (13 | ) | 13 | | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) |
145 | | (2 | ) | 20 | 163 | ||||||||||
Earnings from unconsolidated investments |
2 | | 10 | | 12 | |||||||||||
Interest expense |
(142 | ) | (50 | ) | (11 | ) | 11 | (192 | ) | |||||||
Other income and expense, net |
1 | | | | 1 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes |
6 | (50 | ) | (3 | ) | 31 | (16 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
(16 | ) | | 1 | (2 | ) | (17 | ) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) |
(10 | ) | (50 | ) | (2 | ) | 29 | (33 | ) | |||||||
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
| | | | | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) attributable to Dynegy Inc. |
(10 | ) | (50 | ) | (2 | ) | 29 | (33 | ) | |||||||
Less: Dividends on preferred stock |
5 | | | | 5 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) attributable to Dynegy Inc. common shareholders |
$ | (15 | ) | $ | (50 | ) | $ | (2 | ) | $ | 29 | $ | (38 | ) | ||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted loss per share attributable to Dynegy Inc. common stockholders |
$ | (0.13 | ) | $ | (0.26 | ) | ||||||||||
Basic and diluted shares outstanding |
117 | 149 |
S-24
DYNEGY INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
|
Year Ended December 31, 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Dynegy As Reported |
Duke Midwest and EquiPower Acquisitions |
Transaction Financing |
GSENA Thermal Assets, As Reported |
Acquisition Adjustments |
Dynegy As Adjusted |
|||||||||||||
|
($ in millions, except per share amounts) |
||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 3,870 | $ | 981 | $ | | $ | 1,221 | $ | 4 | $ | 6,076 | |||||||
Cost of sales, excluding depreciation expense |
(2,028 | ) | (564 | ) | | (652 | ) | 20 | (3,224 | ) | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross margin |
1,842 | 417 | | 569 | 24 | 2,852 | |||||||||||||
Operating and maintenance expense |
(839 | ) | (118 | ) | | (135 | ) | (19 | ) | (1,111 | ) | ||||||||
Depreciation expense |
(587 | ) | (120 | ) | | (229 | ) | 65 | (871 | ) | |||||||||
Impairments |
(99 | ) | | | (576 | ) | | (675 | ) | ||||||||||
Mark-to-market income (loss), net |
| | | 4 | (4 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on sale of assets |
(1 | ) | 4 | | (11 | ) | | (8 | ) | ||||||||||
General and administrative expense |
(128 | ) | (9 | ) | | | (51 | ) | (188 | ) | |||||||||
Acquisition and integration costs |
(124 | ) | | | | 86 | (38 | ) | |||||||||||
Personnel costs |
| | | (50 | ) | 50 | | ||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) |
64 | 174 | | (428 | ) | 151 | (39 | ) | |||||||||||
Earnings from unconsolidated investments |
1 | 2 | | 46 | | 49 | |||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(546 | ) | (1 | ) | (201 | ) | (58 | ) | 58 | (748 | ) | ||||||||
Other income and expense, net |
54 | 1 | | | | 55 | |||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes |
(427 | ) | 176 | (201 | ) | (440 | ) | 209 | (683 | ) | |||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
474 | | | (53 | ) | 43 | 464 | ||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) |
47 | 176 | (201 | ) | (493 | ) | 252 | (219 | ) | ||||||||||
Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
(3 | ) | | | | | (3 | ) | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) attributable to Dynegy Inc. |
50 | 176 | (201 | ) | (493 | ) | 252 | (216 | ) | ||||||||||
Less: Dividends on preferred stock |
22 | | | | | 22 | |||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) attributable to Dynegy Inc. common shareholders |
$ | 28 | $ | 176 | $ | (201 | ) | $ | (493 | ) | $ | 252 | $ | (238 | ) | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share attributable to Dynegy Inc. to common shareholders |
$ | 0.22 | $ | (1.52 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Dynegy Inc. to common shareholders |
$ | 0.22 | $ | (1.52 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Basic shares outstanding |
125 | 157 | |||||||||||||||||
Diluted shares outstanding |
126 | 157 |
S-25
An investment in the Units involves risk. You should carefully consider the following factors, together with the other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement before making an investment in the Units. In addition, you should carefully consider, among other things, the matters discussed under "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 and in other documents that we subsequently filed or may file with the SEC, all of which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. We expect that the risks described herein and therein also will be the types of risks that we will face with respect to the operation of the Combined Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us, or that we currently deem immaterial, may also impair our business operations. We cannot assure you that any of the events discussed in this prospectus supplement will not occur. If they do, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. In such case, the trading price of our securities, including the Units, could decline, and you might lose all or part of your investment.
Risks Related to the Acquisition
We may be unable to obtain the regulatory approvals required to complete the Acquisition or, in order to do so, we may be required to comply with material restrictions on our conduct or satisfy other material conditions required by regulatory authorities.
Consummation of the Acquisition is subject to conditions and governmental approvals, including approval from the FERC and the PUCT, and the expiration or termination of the waiting period applicable to the Acquisition under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the "HSR Act"). While the waiting period applicable to the Acquisition under the HSR Act has been terminated, we can provide no assurance that all other required regulatory approvals will be obtained. On June 8, 2016, we received a letter from the FERC requesting additional information with respect to the Acquisition. We are currently responding to the requests. The closing of the Acquisition is also subject to the condition that there be no injunction or order issued by a governmental authority that restrains, enjoins, or otherwise prohibits the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement. There can also be no assurance as to the cost, scope, or impact of the actions that may be required to obtain the required regulatory approvals. Furthermore, these actions could have the effect of delaying or preventing completion of the Acquisition or imposing additional costs, conditions, or restrictions on our business and operations, some of which could be material and adversely affect our revenues and profitability following the consummation of the transaction. The deadline in the Acquisition Agreement for consummation of the Acquisition is February 24, 2017. The Acquisition Agreement may be terminated by either party, subject to certain conditions, if the Acquisition is not closed by that date.
Furthermore, the FERC, the PUCT, the Department of Justice, or other governmental authorities could seek to block or challenge the Acquisition, or in the case of FERC, could condition approval upon compliance with material restrictions, as they deem necessary or desirable in the public interest at any time, including after completion of the transaction. In addition, in some circumstances, a competitor, customer, or other third party could initiate a private action under antitrust laws challenging or seeking to enjoin the Acquisition, before or after it is consummated. We may not prevail and may incur significant costs in defending or settling any action under the antitrust laws.
We may be unable to successfully integrate the GSENA Thermal Assets with our existing operations or to realize targeted cost savings, revenues and other anticipated benefits of the Acquisition.
The success of the Acquisition will depend, in part, on our ability to realize the anticipated benefits and synergies from integrating the GSENA Thermal Assets with our existing operations. We may encounter unforeseen difficulties with the integration and cannot be sure that we will realize these
S-26
anticipated benefits and synergies at the times and in the amounts expected, or at all. For example, we may be required to implement or improve the internal controls, procedures, and policies of the GSENA Thermal Assets to meet standards applicable to U.S. public companies, which may be time-consuming and more expensive than anticipated. It is also possible that the integration process could result in the loss of key employees, the disruption of business or inefficiencies or inconsistencies in standards, controls, information technology systems, procedures, and policies. In addition, we do not currently have operations in the ERCOT market. Our ability to integrate the GSENA Thermal Assets located in ERCOT into a new commercial platform will depend, in part, on successful coordination with the respective ISOs to establish telemetry. Further, to create new marketing entities is a complicated and time consuming process that is highly dependent on the ISO and its adherence to projected timelines. It is possible that the integration process could be encumbered with unanticipated costs or delays that are outside of management's control, requiring us to utilize transition services, which may have an adverse effect on our anticipated synergy targets and cash flows.
In addition, we may be required to make unanticipated capital expenditures or investments in order to maintain, integrate or improve the GSENA Thermal Assets' operations, or take unexpected write-offs or impairment charges resulting from the Acquisition. Further, we may be subject to unanticipated or unknown liabilities relating to the GSENA Thermal Assets.
If any of these factors occur or limit our ability to integrate the business successfully or on a timely basis, we may not realize the anticipated benefits of the Acquisition, which could have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
The Acquisition may not be consummated at all, on the time frame, or on the terms or in the manner contemplated, which could have a negative impact on our business.
The Acquisition may not be consummated, or may not be consummated in the time frame, on the terms or in the manner currently anticipated, as a result of a number of factors, including, among other things, the delay or failure of one or more of the conditions to closing to be satisfied. There can be no assurance that the conditions to closing of the Acquisition will be satisfied or waived or that other events will not intervene to delay or result in the failure to close the Acquisition. Likewise, the Transactions may be completed on terms that differ, perhaps substantially, from those described in this prospectus supplement.
This offering is not contingent upon the consummation of the Acquisition. If the Acquisition is not consummated and we decide not to redeem the Units upon such occurrence, we will have broad discretion to use the net proceeds of this offering for general corporate purposes.
This offering is not contingent upon the consummation of the Acquisition. Accordingly, your purchase of our Units in this offering may be an investment in Dynegy on a stand-alone basis without any of the assets of the GSENA Thermal Assets, or anticipated benefits of the Acquisition. We will have broad discretion to use the net proceeds of this offering if the Acquisition does not occur. General corporate purposes may include strategic investments, acquisitions and capital projects.
We will incur significant transaction and acquisition-related costs in connection with the Acquisition.
We expect to incur significant costs associated with the Acquisition and combining the operations of our company with the GSENA Thermal Assets, including costs to achieve targeted cost-savings. The majority of the expenses resulting from the Acquisition will be composed of transaction costs, systems consolidation costs, and business integration and employment-related costs, including costs for severance, retention, and other restructuring. We may also incur transaction fees and costs related to formulating integration plans. Additional unanticipated costs may be incurred in the integration of our and the GSENA Thermal Assets. Although we expect that the elimination of duplicative costs, as well
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as the realization of other efficiencies related to the integration of the businesses, should allow us to offset incremental transaction and acquisition-related costs over time, this net benefit may not be achieved in the near term, or at all.
In addition, if this offering and the Debt Financing are consummated on or prior to July 1, 2016, and the Acquisition subsequently closes (or the Acquisition Agreement is terminated under certain circumstances), Dynegy shall pay ECP an aggregate amount in cash equal to (1) $375.0 million on the First Payment Date, (2) $400.0 million if payment is made after the First Payment Date but on or prior to Second Payment Date, (3) $425.0 million if payment is made after the Second Payment Date but on or prior to the Third Payment Date, (4) $450.0 million if payment is made after the Third Payment Date but on or before the Fourth Payment Date and (5) if full payment is not made in full on or prior to the Fourth Payment Date, $468.5 million on or prior to the Final Payment Date. We may make partial payments of the purchase price for ECP's interests. If we make a partial payment at any time, we will pay a proportionate amount of the increase in price between the Payment Dates based on the unpaid amounts.
The announcement and pendency of the Acquisition could impact or cause disruptions in our and GSENA's operations.
The announcement and pendency of the Acquisition could impact or cause disruptions in our and GSENA's operations, including without limitation:
Any such disruptions could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information included and incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement is presented for illustrative purposes only and does not represent what the financial position or results of operations of the Combined Company would have been had the Acquisition been consummated on the dates assumed for purposes of that pro forma information nor does it represent the actual financial position or results of operations of the Combined Company following the Acquisition.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information included and incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement is presented for illustrative purposes only, contains a variety of adjustments, assumptions and preliminary estimates, is subject to numerous other uncertainties and does not reflect what the Combined Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows would have been had the Acquisition been consummated as of the dates assumed for purposes of that pro forma financial information nor does it reflect the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Combined Company following the Acquisition. The pro forma adjustments are based on the preliminary information available on the date hereof. For purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information, the estimated Acquisition consideration has been preliminarily allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on limited information presently available to us to estimate fair values. The Acquisition consideration will be allocated among the relative fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as of the date of the Acquisition. The final allocation is dependent upon certain valuations and other analyses that cannot be completed prior to the Acquisition and are required to make a definitive
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allocation. The actual amounts recorded may differ materially from the information presented in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.
Additionally, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not reflect the cost of any integration activities or benefits from synergies that may be derived from any integration activities nor does it include any other items not expected to have a continuing impact on the consolidated results of operations. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has also been prepared on the assumption that the Transactions will be completed on the terms and in accordance with the assumptions set forth under "Summary Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information." It is possible that this offering or the Debt Financing will not generate the anticipated amount of net proceeds, which may require us to obtain additional financing or utilize cash on hand in order to effect the Acquisition. See "Summary Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information" in this prospectus supplement and our and the GSENA Thermal Assets' consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement.
Risks Related to the Units, the Amortizing Notes, the Purchase Contracts and our Common Stock
If the Acquisition Agreement is terminated, we may redeem the purchase contracts for an amount of cash and/or a number of shares of common stock (depending on the price of our common stock at the time of redemption) with a value that may not adequately compensate you for any lost option value.
If the Acquisition Agreement is terminated on or prior to June 1, 2017, we may redeem all, but not less than all, of the outstanding purchase contracts by delivering notice within the five business days immediately following the date of such termination. We will pay a redemption amount to be determined based on the common stock price at that time in cash or in shares of common stock in accordance with the terms of the purchase contracts (as described under "Description of the Purchase ContractsAcquisition Termination Redemption"). If we elect to redeem the purchase contracts, we may be required by the holders thereof to repurchase the amortizing notes at the repurchase price set forth under "Description of the Amortizing NotesRepurchase of Amortizing Notes at the Option of the Holder." The redemption amount that you receive upon acquisition termination redemption may not adequately compensate you for any lost option value of the purchase contracts. If the Acquisition is not consummated, we will have broad discretion to use the net proceeds of this offering for general corporate purposes, which may include strategic investments and acquisitions.
Upon redemption of the purchase contracts included in Units or separate purchase contracts in connection with an acquisition termination redemption, our common stock may incur immediate net tangible book value dilution on a per share basis.
The market price and trading volume of our shares of common stock may be volatile, which may make it difficult for you to resell your shares of common stock when you want or at prices you find attractive.
The market price of our shares of common stock has fluctuated substantially and may continue to fluctuate in response to multiple factors, some of which are beyond our control, as described under "Special Note on Forward-Looking Statements" in the base prospectus to which this prospectus supplement forms a part and documents incorporated herein by reference.
The stock markets in general have experienced extreme volatility that has at times been unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. These broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of our common stock, make it difficult to predict the market price of our common stock in the future and cause the value of your investment to decline.
The purchase contracts, pursuant to which we will deliver shares of our common stock, are components of the Units. The number of shares of common stock that you will receive upon settlement
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of a purchase contract, whether as a component of a Unit or a separate purchase contract, will depend upon the daily VWAPs of our common stock for each of the 20 consecutive trading days in the observation period. Because the price of our common stock fluctuates, there can be no assurance that the market value of our common stock received by you per purchase contract will be equal to or greater than the initial reference price of $ . You will realize a loss on any decline in the market value of our common stock below the reference price. Furthermore, because we will in no event deliver more than shares of our common stock (subject to adjustment) upon settlement of a purchase contact, the market value of our common stock delivered upon settlement may be less than the effective price per share paid by you for such common stock on the date of the issuance of the Units. Therefore, you assume the entire risk that the market value of our common stock may decline before the mandatory settlement date or any early settlement date or acquisition redemption date. Any decline in the market value of our common stock may be substantial.
The trading prices for the Units, the purchase contracts and the amortizing notes will be directly affected by the trading prices for our common stock, the general level of interest rates and our credit quality, each of which is impossible to predict.
It is impossible to predict whether the prices of our common stock, prevailing interest rates or our credit quality will rise or fall. The market price of our common stock will be influenced by general stock market conditions and our operating results and business prospects and other factors described elsewhere in these "Risk Factors" and in risk factors contained in documents incorporated herein by reference. In addition, sales by us or our stockholders of substantial amounts of common stock in the market after the offering of the Units or the perception that those sales could occur can affect the price of our common stock. The market for our common stock likely will influence, and be influenced by, a market that develops for the Units, if any, or the separate purchase contracts. For example, investors' anticipation of the distribution into the market of the additional shares of common stock issuable upon settlement of the purchase contracts could depress the price of our common stock and increase the volatility with respect to our common stock, which could in turn depress the price of the Units and the separate purchase contracts. The price of our common stock also could be affected by possible sales of such common stock by investors who view the Units as a more attractive means of equity participation in us and by hedging or arbitrage trading activity that is likely to develop involving the Units, separate purchase contracts and our common stock. The arbitrage activity could, in turn, affect the trading prices of the Units, the separate purchase contracts and our common stock.
There may be future sales or other dilution of our equity, which may adversely affect the market price of the shares of our common stock and/or dilute the value of shares of our common stock but without triggering an anti-dilution adjustment under the terms of the purchase contracts.
We are not restricted from issuing, and stockholder approval is not required in order to issue, additional shares of common stock, including securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for, or that represent the right to receive, shares of common stock, except any stockholder approval required by the NYSE. The terms of the Units will not contain any such restrictions. Issuances of a substantial number of shares of our common stock or other equity or equity-linked securities could depress the market price of our shares of common stock or dilute our common stock. We cannot predict the effect that future issuances of our common stock or other equity-related securities would have on the market price of the Units, the purchase contracts or our shares of common stock.
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In addition, the number of shares of common stock issuable upon settlement of the purchase contracts is subject to adjustment only for certain events, including, but not limited to, the issuance of stock dividends on our common stock, the issuance of certain rights or warrants, subdivisions, combinations, distributions of capital stock, indebtedness or assets, certain cash dividends and certain issuer tender or exchange offers. The number of shares of common stock deliverable upon settlement is not subject to adjustment for other events that may adversely affect the value of our common stock, such as employee stock grants, offerings of our common stock for cash, certain exchanges of our common stock for other securities or in connection with acquisitions and other transactions. Accordingly, we may issue equity or equity-linked securities without triggering anti-dilution adjustments under the purchase contracts.
Shares of our common stock are equity securities and are subordinated to our existing and future indebtedness and structurally subordinated to all the indebtedness claims against our subsidiaries.
Shares of our common stock are equity interests and do not constitute indebtedness. As such, shares of our common stock will rank junior in right of payment to all of our indebtedness and to other non-equity claims against us and our assets available to satisfy claims against us, including claims in a bankruptcy, liquidation or similar proceeding.
In addition, our right to participate in any distribution of assets of any of our subsidiaries upon the subsidiary's liquidation, reorganization or otherwise, and thus your ability as a holder of shares of common stock to benefit indirectly from such distribution, will be subject to the prior claims of creditors of that subsidiary, except to the extent that any of our claims as a creditor of such subsidiary may be recognized. As a result, our common stock structurally is subordinated to all existing and future liabilities and obligations of our subsidiaries.
You will receive only a portion of any appreciation in the market price of our common stock.
The aggregate market value of our common stock delivered to you upon settlement of a purchase contract on the mandatory settlement date (unless earlier settled and subject to postponement in certain limited circumstances set forth herein) generally will exceed the $100.00 stated amount of each Unit only if the daily VWAPs per share of our common stock over the observation period generally exceed the threshold appreciation price per share. Therefore, during the period prior to the mandatory settlement date, an investment in a Unit affords less opportunity for equity appreciation than a direct investment in our common stock at the initial reference price. If, for the applicable observation period, the daily VWAP remains constant and is less than the threshold appreciation price but greater than the reference price, the purchase contracts will settle at the money, and you would not receive the benefit of any appreciation in the market value of our common stock. Furthermore, if, for the applicable observation period, the daily VWAP remains constant and is greater than or equal to the threshold appreciation price, you would receive only a portion of the appreciation in the market value of our common stock that you would have received had you purchased $100.00 worth of shares of our common stock at the initial reference price instead of a Unit. See "Description of the Purchase ContractsDelivery of Common Stock" for a table showing the number of shares of our common stock that you would receive at various daily VWAPs based on the assumptions set forth therein.
We may not be able to generate sufficient cash flow to service all of our indebtedness, including the notes offered hereby, and be forced to take other actions to satisfy our obligations under our indebtedness, which may not be successful.
As of March 31, 2016, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to this offering (assuming no exercise of the underwriters' over-allotment option to purchase additional Units) and an aggregate of $2.450 billion of indebtedness we intend to incur in connection with the Acquisition, we would have had $10.142 billion of total consolidated indebtedness, $3.228 billion of which would have been secured
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indebtedness. $825 million of such unsecured indebtedness was incurred by Genco, a subsidiary of IPH, and is non-recourse to Dynegy. Our ability to make scheduled payments or to refinance these or future debt obligations depends on our financial and operating performance, which is subject to prevailing economic and competitive conditions and to certain financial, business and other factors beyond our control. We cannot assure you that we will maintain a level of cash flows from operating activities sufficient to permit us to pay the principal, premium, if any, and interest on our indebtedness. In addition, we and our subsidiaries may be able to incur substantial additional indebtedness in the future.
If our cash flows and capital resources are insufficient to fund our debt service obligations, we may be forced to reduce or delay capital expenditures, sell assets or operations, seek additional debt or equity capital or restructure or refinance our indebtedness, including the amortizing notes constituting a component of the Units offered hereby. We cannot assure you that we would be able to take any of these actions, that these actions would be successful and permit us to meet our scheduled debt service obligations or that these actions would be permitted under the terms of our existing or future debt agreements, including the Units offered hereby. In the absence of such operating results and resources, we could face substantial liquidity problems and might be required to dispose of material assets or operations to meet our debt service and other obligations.
Our existing and future secured creditors will have a prior claim on our assets to the extent of the value of the collateral securing their indebtedness.
The amortizing notes will be our general senior unsecured obligations and will be effectively subordinated to all of our existing and future secured debt, to the extent of the lesser of the value of the assets securing such debt and the obligations secured thereby, including our obligations under the credit facility. As of March 31, 2016, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to this offering (assuming no exercise of the underwriters' over-allotment option to purchase additional Units) and an aggregate of $2.450 billion of indebtedness we intend to incur in connection with the Acquisition, we would have had approximately $10.142 billion of total consolidated indebtedness, $3.228 billion of which would have been secured indebtedness. $825 million of such unsecured indebtedness was incurred by Genco, a subsidiary of IPH, and is non-recourse to Dynegy. The provisions of the indenture governing the amortizing notes will not prohibit us from incurring additional secured indebtedness in the future.
Holders of our secured indebtedness will have claims that are prior to the claims of holders of the amortizing notes to the extent of the value of the assets securing that other indebtedness. Notably, we and certain of our subsidiaries are parties to the credit facility. In the event of any distribution or payment of our assets in any foreclosure, dissolution, winding-up, liquidation, reorganization or other bankruptcy proceeding, holders of secured indebtedness will have prior claim to those of our assets that constitute their collateral. Holders of the amortizing notes will participate ratably with all holders of our unsecured indebtedness that is deemed to be of the same class as the amortizing notes, and potentially with all of our other general creditors, based upon the respective amounts owed to each holder or creditor, in our remaining assets. In any of the foregoing events, we cannot assure you that there will be sufficient assets to pay amounts due on the amortizing notes. As a result, holders of amortizing notes may receive less, ratably, than holders of secured indebtedness.
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The amortizing notes will be structurally subordinated to all indebtedness of our existing or future subsidiaries.
You will not have any claim as a creditor against any of our current or future subsidiaries. In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation, reorganization or other winding up of any of our subsidiaries, such subsidiaries will pay the holders of their debts, holders of preferred equity interests and their trade creditors before they will be able to distribute any of their assets to us (except to the extent we have a claim as a creditor of such subsidiary). As of March 31, 2016, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to this offering (assuming no exercise of the underwriters' over-allotment option to purchase additional Units) and an aggregate of $2.450 billion of indebtedness we intend to incur in connection with the Acquisition, our consolidated subsidiaries had approximately $10.142 billion of total indebtedness, $3.228 billion of which would have been secured indebtedness. $825 million of such unsecured indebtedness was incurred by Genco, a subsidiary of IPH, and is non-recourse to Dynegy.
We may not be able to settle your purchase contracts and deliver shares of our common stock, or make payments on the amortizing notes, in the event that we file for bankruptcy.
Upon the recurrence of specified events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization with respect to Dynegy, the mandatory settlement date for each purchase contact, whether held separately or as part of a Unit, will automatically accelerate. If we file for bankruptcy protection prior to settlement of the purchase contracts, we may be unable to deliver our common stock to you and, in such circumstances, we expect that your claim will be relegated to a claim in bankruptcy that ranks equally with the claims of our common stockholders, in which case you will only be able to recover damages to the extent holders of our common stock receive any recovery. Indeed, to the extent that the purchase contracts are "executory contracts" as defined in the Bankruptcy Code, under the Bankruptcy Code we would be prohibited from assuming the purchase contracts and delivering our common stock to you. See "Description of the Purchase ContractsConsequences of Bankruptcy." In addition, bankruptcy law generally prohibits the payment of pre-bankruptcy debt by a company that has commenced a bankruptcy case while the case is pending. If we become a debtor in a bankruptcy case, so long as the case was pending you would likely not receive payments of principal or interest due under the amortizing note component of the Units.
Recent and future regulatory actions and other events may adversely affect the trading price and liquidity of the Units and purchase contracts.
We expect that many investors in, and potential purchasers of, the Units and purchase contracts will employ, or seek to employ, an equity-linked arbitrage strategy with respect to the Units and purchase contracts. Investors would typically implement such a strategy by selling short the common stock underlying the Units and dynamically adjusting their short position while continuing to hold the Units and purchase contracts. Investors may also implement this type of strategy by entering into swaps on our common stock in lieu of or in addition to short selling the common stock. The SEC and other regulatory and self-regulatory authorities have implemented rules and may adopt additional rules or take other actions (including as a result of the implementation of certain regulatory reforms required by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010) that may impact those engaging in short selling activity involving equity securities (including our common stock). In particular, current Rule 201 of SEC Regulation SHO generally restricts the price at which a short sale may be impacted when the price of a "covered security" (including our common stock) triggers a "circuit breaker" by falling 10% or more from the security's closing price as of the end of regular trading hours on the prior day. If this circuit breaker is triggered, then for the remainder of the day and the following day, short sale orders can be displayed or executed only if the order price is above the current national best bid, subject to certain limited exceptions. Any governmental or regulatory action that restricts the ability of investors in, or potential purchasers of, the Units to effect short sales of our common stock or
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enter into swaps on our common stock could adversely affect the trading price and the liquidity of the Units and purchase contracts.
In addition, if investors and potential purchasers seeking to employ an equity-linked arbitrage strategy are unable to borrow or enter into swaps on our common stock, in each case, on commercially reasonable terms, the trading price and liquidity of the Units and purchase contracts may be adversely affected.
You may receive shares of common stock upon settlement of the purchase contracts that are lower in value than the price of our common stock just prior to the mandatory settlement date or acquisition redemption settlement date, as the case may be.
Because the daily settlement amounts are determined based on the daily VWAP of our common stock for each of the 20 consecutive trading days during the observation period and the applicable market value of our common stock is determined over the 20 consecutive trading days beginning on, and including, the 23rd scheduled trading day immediately preceding the scheduled acquisition redemption settlement date, as the case may be, the number of shares of common stock delivered for each purchase contract on the mandatory settlement date (subject to postponement in certain limited circumstances) or the acquisition redemption settlement date, as the case may be, may be greater than or less than the number that would have been delivered based on the closing price of our common stock on the last trading day of the observation period. In addition, you will bear the risk of fluctuations in the market price of the shares of common stock deliverable upon settlement of the purchase contracts between the end of such period and the date such shares are delivered.
If you elect to settle your purchase contracts prior to the mandatory settlement date, you may not receive the same return on your investment as purchasers whose purchase contracts are settled on the mandatory settlement date.
Holders of the Units or separate purchase contracts have the option to settle their purchase contracts early during the period beginning on, and including, the business day immediately following the date of initial issuance of the Units to, but excluding, the third business day immediately preceding the mandatory settlement date. However, if you elect to settle your purchase contracts early, you will receive for each purchase contract a number of shares of common stock equal to the applicable minimum settlement rate, regardless of the current market value of our common stock, unless you elect to settle your purchase contracts early in connection with a fundamental change, in which case you will be entitled to settle your purchase contracts at the applicable fundamental change early settlement rate, which may be greater than the applicable minimum settlement rate. In either case, you may not receive the same return on your investment as purchasers whose purchase contracts are settled on the mandatory settlement date (subject to postponement in certain limited circumstances).
Upon issuance of the Units, our common stock will incur immediate dilution.
Upon issuance of the Units, which includes a purchase contract component, our common stock will incur immediate and substantial net tangible book value dilution on a per share basis.
The secondary market for the Units, the purchase contracts and the amortizing notes may be illiquid.
The Units will be new securities for which there is no established trading market. We intend to apply for a listing of the Units on the NYSE under the symbol "DYNC". However, we can give no assurance that the Units will be so listed. If approved for listing, we expect that the Units will begin trading on the NYSE within 30 days after the Units are first issued. Although the representatives of the underwriters have advised us that they intend to make a market in the Units, they are not obligated to do so. The representatives of the underwriters may discontinue market making at any time in their sole
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discretion without notice. Accordingly we cannot assure you that a liquid trading market will develop for the Units (or, if developed, that a liquid trading market will be maintained), that you will be able to sell Units at a particular time or that the prices you receive when you sell will be favorable.
Beginning on the business day immediately succeeding the date of initial issuance of the Units, purchasers of Units will be able to separate each Unit into a purchase contract and an amortizing note. We are unable to predict how the separate purchase contracts or the separate amortizing notes will trade in the secondary market, or whether that market will be liquid or illiquid. Initially, we will not apply to list the separate purchase contracts or the separate amortizing notes on any securities exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system, but we might apply to list such separate purchase contracts and separate amortizing notes in the future as described herein. If (i) a sufficient number of Units are separated into separate purchase contracts and separate amortizing notes and traded separately such that applicable listing requirements are met and (ii) a sufficient number of holders of such separate purchase contracts and separate amortizing notes request that we list such separate purchase contracts and separate amortizing notes, we might endeavor to list such separate purchase contracts and separate amortizing notes on an exchange of our choosing (which may or may not be the NYSE) subject to applicable listing requirements.
The purchase contract agreement will not be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, and the obligations of the purchase contract agent are limited.
The purchase contract agreement between us and the purchase contract agent will not be qualified as an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, and the purchase contract agent will not be required to qualify as a trustee under the Trust Indenture Act. Thus, you will not have the benefit of the protection of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to the purchase contract agreement or the purchase contract agent. The amortizing notes constituting a part of the Units will be issued pursuant to an indenture, which has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act. Accordingly, if you hold Units, you will have the benefit of the protections of the Trust Indenture Act only to the extent applicable to the amortizing notes. The protections generally afforded the holder of a security issued under an indenture that has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act include:
The fundamental change early settlement rate or the amount of cash and/or number shares of our common stock paid or delivered, as the case may be, upon an acquisition termination redemption, may not adequately compensate you for the lost value of your purchase contracts.
If a "fundamental change" occurs and you elect to exercise your fundamental change early settlement right, you will be entitled to settle your purchase contracts at the applicable fundamental change early settlement rate. In addition, in connection with any acquisition termination redemption, upon redemption of the purchase contracts, you will be paid an amount of cash equal to the redemption amount (or, in certain circumstances, a number of shares of our common stock or any combination of cash and shares of our common stock). Although the fundamental change early settlement rate or the redemption amount is designed to compensate you for the lost value of your purchase contracts as a result of the early settlement of the purchase contracts, this feature may not adequately compensate you for such loss. In addition, if the stock price in the fundamental change is
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greater than $ per share (subject to adjustment), this feature of the purchase contracts will not compensate you for any additional loss suffered in connection with a fundamental change. See "Description of the Purchase ContractsEarly Settlement Upon a Fundamental Change" and "Description of the Purchase ContractsAcquisition Termination Redemption."
Our obligation to settle the purchase contracts at the fundamental change early settlement rate or to redeem the purchase contracts pursuant to an acquisition termination redemption could be considered a penalty, in which case the enforceability thereof would be subject to general principles of reasonableness of economic remedies.
The minimum settlement rate, maximum settlement rate, reference price and threshold appreciation price of the purchase contracts may not be adjusted for all dilutive events.
The minimum settlement rate, maximum settlement rate, reference price and threshold appreciation price of the purchase contracts are subject to adjustment for certain events, including, but not limited to, certain dividends on our common stock, the issuance of certain rights, options or warrants to holders of our common stock, subdivisions or combinations of our common stock, certain distributions of assets, debt securities, capital stock or cash to holders of our common stock and certain tender offers or exchange offers, as described under "Description of the Purchase ContractsAdjustments to the Fixed Settlement Rates" in this prospectus supplement. The minimum settlement rate, maximum settlement rate, reference price and threshold appreciation price will not be adjusted for other events, such as an issuance of our common stock for cash, that may adversely affect the trading price of the purchase contracts or the Units and the market price of our common stock. There can be no assurance that an event will not occur that is adverse to the interests of the holders of the purchase contracts or the Units and their value, but that does not result in an adjustment to the minimum settlement rate, maximum settlement rate, reference price and threshold appreciation price.
We may not have the ability to raise the funds necessary to repurchase the amortizing notes following a fundamental change, the exercise of our early mandatory settlement right or in connection with an acquisition termination redemption, and our debt outstanding at that time may contain limitations on our ability to repurchase the amortizing notes.
If a fundamental change occurs, or if we elect to exercise our early mandatory settlement right or effect an acquisition termination redemption, holders of the amortizing notes will have the right to require us to repurchase the amortizing notes on the repurchase date at the repurchase price described under "Description of the Amortizing NotesRepurchase of Amortizing Notes at the Option of the Holder." However, we may not have enough available cash or be able to obtain financing at the time it is required to make repurchases of amortizing notes surrendered for repurchase, particularly as the exercise of such right, or the events giving rise to our exercise of such right, may trigger a similar repurchase requirement for a portion of our other indebtedness. In addition, our ability to repurchase the amortizing notes may be limited by agreements governing our current and future indebtedness. Our failure to repurchase amortizing notes at a time when the repurchase is required by the indenture would constitute a default under the indenture. A default under the indenture could also lead to a default under agreements governing our other indebtedness outstanding at that time. If the repayment of the other indebtedness were to be accelerated after any applicable notice or grace periods, we may not have sufficient funds to repay the indebtedness and repurchase the amortizing notes.
Until you have the rights of a record holder with respect to shares of our common stock deliverable under the purchase contracts, you are not entitled to any rights with respect to our common stock, but you are subject to all changes made with respect to our common stock.
Until you have the rights of a record holder with respect to shares of our common stock deliverable under the purchase contracts, you are not entitled to any rights with respect to our common
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stock, including voting rights and rights to receive any dividends or other distributions on our common stock, but you are subject to all changes affecting our common stock. The purchase contracts do not confer on you any rights with respect to our common stock except at the times, and subject to the conditions, described herein. For example, in the event that an amendment to our amended and restated articles of incorporation (our "articles of incorporation") or our amended and restated bylaws (our "bylaws") requiring stockholder approval is proposed and the record date for determining the stockholders of record entitled to vote on the amendment occurs prior to the date you are deemed the owner of the shares of our common stock, you will not be entitled to vote on the amendment, although you will nevertheless be subject to any changes in the powers, preferences or special rights of our common stock once you become a stockholder.
Some significant restructuring transactions may not constitute fundamental changes, in which case we would not be obligated to early settle the purchase contracts or repurchase the amortizing notes.
Upon the occurrence of specified fundamental changes, you will have the right to require us to settle the purchase contracts or repurchase the amortizing notes. However, the definition of "fundamental change" herein is limited to specified corporate events and may not include other events that might adversely affect our financial condition or the value of the purchase contracts or amortizing notes. For example, events such as leveraged recapitalizations, refinancings, restructurings or acquisitions initiated by us may not constitute a fundamental change requiring us to settle the purchase contracts at the applicable fundamental change early settlement rate or to repurchase the amortizing notes. In the event of any such events, the holders of the purchase contracts and amortizing notes would not have the right to require us to settle the purchase contracts at the applicable fundamental change early settlement rate or repurchase their amortizing notes, as applicable, even though each of these transactions could increase the amount of our indebtedness, or otherwise adversely affect our capital structure or any credit ratings, thereby adversely affecting the trading price of the purchase contracts or amortizing notes.
The liquidity of any trading market that develops for the Units may be adversely affected by future repurchases by us of Units through exchange offers, open market repurchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise.
We may in the future repurchase the Units, through exchange offers, open market repurchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. If a significant percentage of the Units were repurchased or exchanged in any such transaction, the liquidity of the trading market for the Units, if any, may be substantially reduced. Any Units repurchased or exchanged will reduce the amount of Units outstanding. As a result, the Units may trade at a discount to the price at which they would trade if the applicable transaction was not consummated due to such decreased liquidity, subject to prevailing interest rates, the market for similar securities and other factors. A smaller outstanding amount of the Units may also make the trading prices of the Units more volatile. If a portion of the Units were repurchased or exchanged in the future, there might not be an active market in the Units and the absence of an active market could adversely affect your ability to trade the Units and the prices at which the Units may be traded.
The U.S. federal income tax consequences relating to the Units are uncertain.
No statutory, judicial or administrative authority directly addresses the characterization of the Units or instruments similar to the Units for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result, some aspects of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Units are not certain. Specifically, the amortizing notes and the purchase contracts could potentially be recharacterized as a single instrument for U.S. federal income tax purposes, in which case (i) holders could be required to recognize as income the entire amount of each payment on the amortizing notes (rather than treating a
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portion as a tax-free return of principal) and (ii) payments made to non-U.S. Holders (as defined below under "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations") on the amortizing notes, including payments denominated as principal, could potentially be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax. No ruling is being requested from the IRS with respect to the Units, and no assurance can be given that the IRS will agree with the conclusions expressed below under "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations." Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the tax considerations discussed thereunder and the potential alternative tax characterizations of the Units.
You may be subject to tax upon an adjustment to the settlement rate of the purchase contracts even though you do not receive a corresponding cash distribution.
The fixed settlement rates of the purchase contracts are subject to adjustment in certain circumstances, including, without limitation, the payment of certain cash dividends and upon a fundamental change. If the fixed settlement rates are adjusted as a result of a distribution that is taxable to our common stockholders, such as a cash dividend, you may be deemed to have received for U.S. federal income tax purposes a taxable dividend to the extent of our earnings and profits without the receipt of any cash. If you are a Non-U.S. Holder (as defined in "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations"), such deemed dividend may be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax (currently at a 30% rate, or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty), which may be withheld from shares of common stock or sales proceeds subsequently paid or credited to you. See "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax ConsiderationsTax Consequences to Non-U.S. HoldersConstructive Dividends."
Non-U.S. holders may be subject to U.S. federal income tax.
We have not determined whether we are a "United States real property holding corporation" for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If we are a United States real property holding corporation, Non-U.S. Holders (as defined in "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations") of the Units, the purchase contracts or our common stock may be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax, or both, in respect of payments in connection with a sale, a transfer or other taxable disposition of the Units, the purchase contracts and/or our common stock if they exceed certain ownership levels. Prospective Non-U.S. Holders are urged to consult their tax advisors with respect to the U.S. federal income tax consequences of acquiring, owning, settling and disposing of the Units, the purchase contracts and our common stock. See "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax ConsiderationsTax Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders."
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We estimate that the net proceeds of this offering, after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and before estimated offering expenses, will be approximately $ million (or approximately $ million if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option to purchase additional Units in full), in each case based on the assumed public offering price per Unit set forth below. We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering, together with the Debt Financing, the ECP Stock Purchase and cash-on-hand to finance the Acquisition and to pay related fees and expenses. If the Acquisition is not consummated and we decide not to redeem the Units upon such occurrence, we will use all of the net proceeds from this offering for general corporate purposes, which may include strategic investments and acquisitions.
The following table outlines the sources and uses of funds for the Transactions. The table assumes that we complete the Acquisition and the Financing Transactions simultaneously, although the Financing Transactions are expected to occur before the consummation of the Acquisition. The table also assumes that we complete the Transactions on the terms and in accordance with the assumptions set forth under "SummarySummary Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information" and in the Financial Information 8-K, which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. All of the amounts in the following table are estimated. The actual amount of net proceeds from this offering will likely be different from the amount reflected in the following table, and other actual amounts may vary from the estimated amounts set forth below. If the Transactions are not completed or the aggregate net proceeds from the Financing Transactions are less than the amount we have assumed for purposes of the above table, we may be required to obtain additional financing in order to effect the Acquisition.
Source of Funds | Use of Funds | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(dollars in millions) |
|||||||||
Debt Financing: |
|
||||||||
Revolving credit facility |
$ | 450.0 | Acquisition consideration |
$ | 3,300.0 | ||||
Incremental term loan facility |
2,000.0 | Adjustment(1) |
(79.6 | ) | |||||
ECP Stock Purchase |
150.0 | Fees and expenses |
119.6 | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
Units offered hereby |
400.0 |
||||||||
Cash-on-hand |
340.0 | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
Total sources of funds |
$ | 3,340.0 | Total uses of funds |
$ | 3,340.0 | ||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
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decrease, which we intend to finance through cash-on-hand, debt or equity level financing or capacity revenue monetization.
Month During Which Closing Occurs
|
Cash Flow Amount |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
July 2016 |
$ | 51.0 | ||
August 2016 |
70.5 | |||
September 2016 |
11.1 | |||
October 2016 |
(11.5 | ) | ||
November 2016 |
(45.3 | ) | ||
December 2016 |
(22.8 | ) |
For more information, see "SummarySummary Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information" included in this prospectus supplement and in the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information filed as an exhibit to the Pro Forma Form 8-K, which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement.
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The following table sets forth our consolidated cash and cash equivalents and our consolidated capitalization as of March 31, 2016:
The as adjusted data in the following table assumes that the applicable transactions had been completed as of March 31, 2016, on the terms and in accordance with the assumptions set forth under "SummarySummary Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information" included in this prospectus supplement and in the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information filed as an exhibit to the Financial Information 8-K, which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. You should read the following information in conjunction with the sections entitled "Risk Factors" and "SummarySummary Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information," each included in this prospectus supplement, the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information filed as an exhibit to the Financial Information 8-K and the sections entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, and in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2016, each incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, and (i) the financial statements of Duke Midwest and the EquiPower Assets and the related notes incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and (ii) the financial statements of the GSENA Thermal Assets and the related notes incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. The data presented in the following table is for illustrative purposes only, does not purport to reflect what our actual financial position would have been had this
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offering (and the use of proceeds contemplated hereby) actually taken place on such date and is not necessarily indicative of our financial position as of the specified date or in the future.
|
As of March 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
As Further Adjusted | |
||||||||||||
|
Actual | Adjusted for this Offering |
Other Equity and Debt Transactions |
For the Acquisition |
Total, as Adjusted |
|||||||||||
|
(in millions) |
|||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 821 | $ | 388 | $ | 2,528 | $ | (3,343 | ) | $ | 394 | |||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt (including current portion): |
||||||||||||||||
Revolving Credit Facility(1)(2) |
$ | | $ | | $ | 450 | $ | | $ | 450 | ||||||
Term Loan Agreement(1) |
778 | | 2,000 | | 2,778 | |||||||||||
5.875% Senior Notes due 2023 |
500 | | | | 500 | |||||||||||
7.95% Senior Notes due 2032Genco(3) |
275 | | | | 275 | |||||||||||
7.00% Senior Notes due 2018Genco(3) |
300 | | | | 300 | |||||||||||
6.30% Senior Notes due 2020Genco(3) |
250 | | | | 250 | |||||||||||
6.75% Senior Notes due 2019 |
2,100 | | | | 2,100 | |||||||||||
7.375% Senior Notes due 2022 |
1,750 | | | | 1,750 | |||||||||||
7.625% Senior Notes due 2024 |
1,250 | | | | 1,250 | |||||||||||
Amortizing notes that are components of the Units offered hereby(4) |
| 60 | | | 60 | |||||||||||
Forward capacity agreement |
219 | | | | 219 | |||||||||||
Inventory Financing Agreements |
134 | | | | 134 | |||||||||||
Equipment Financing Agreements |
76 | | | | 76 | |||||||||||
Unamortized debt discounts and issuance costs(5) |
(220 | ) | (2 | ) | (72 | ) | | (294 | ) | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total long-term debt (including current portion) |
$ | 7,412 | $ | 58 | $ | 2,378 | $ | | $ | 9,848 | ||||||
Stockholders' equity |
||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized: |
||||||||||||||||
Series A 5.375% mandatory convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 4,000,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively |
400 | | | | 400 | |||||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 420,000,000; 128,566,819 shares issued and 117,240,697 shares outstanding at March 31,2016; 128,228,477 share issued and 116,902,355 shares outstanding at December 31, 2015 |
1 | | | | 1 | |||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital(6) |
3,186 | 330 | 150 | | 3,666 | |||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax |
18 | | | | 18 | |||||||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(696 | ) | | | 319 | (377 | ) | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Dynegy stockholders' equity |
$ | 2,909 | $ | 330 | $ | 150 | $ | 319 | $ | 3,708 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
(2 | ) | | | | (2 | ) | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total equity |
2,907 | 330 | 150 | 319 | 3,706 | |||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total capitalization |
$ | 10,319 | $ | 388 | $ | 2,528 | $ | 319 | $ | 13,554 | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDENDS
Our common stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol "DYN" and has been trading since October 3, 2012. No prior established public trading market existed for our common stock prior to that date. The following table sets forth the per share high and low closing prices for our common stock as reported on the NYSE for the periods presented.
|
High | Low | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2016: |
|||||||
Second Quarter (through June 10, 2016) |
$ | 21.51 | $ | 14.16 | |||
First Quarter |
14.37 | 7.43 | |||||
2015: |
|||||||
Fourth Quarter |
23.70 | 10.02 | |||||
Third Quarter |
30.07 | 19.68 | |||||
Second Quarter |
34.16 | 29.25 | |||||
First Quarter |
31.43 | 26.06 | |||||
2014: |
|||||||
Fourth Quarter |
34.76 | 27.13 | |||||
Third Quarter |
34.28 | 26.55 | |||||
Second Quarter |
36.14 | 24.80 | |||||
First Quarter |
24.94 | 19.57 |
The closing price of our common stock on the NYSE on June 10, 2016 was $18.27 per share.
As of June 10, 2016 we had approximately 2,496 holders of record of our common stock, based on information provided by our transfer agent.
We have paid no cash dividends on our common stock and have no current intention of doing so. Any future determination to pay cash dividends will be at the discretion of our Board, subject to applicable limitations under Delaware law, and will be dependent upon our results of operations, financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors deemed relevant by our Board.
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The following is a description of some of the terms of the Transactions. For information concerning our existing indebtedness, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsLiquidity and Capital ResourcesFinancing Activities" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and Note 13 to our consolidated financial statements included in such Form 10-K.
On February 24, 2016, the Purchaser, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Atlas JV, 65% indirectly owned by Dynegy and 35% owned by an affiliated investment fund of ECP, entered into the Acquisition Agreement with GSENA and the Seller, an indirect subsidiary of ENGIE, pursuant to which the Purchaser will, subject to the terms and conditions in the Acquisition Agreement, purchase GSENA from the Seller for a purchase price of $3.3 billion, subject to certain adjustments. Pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, prior to the consummation of the Acquisition, ENGIE will cause GSENA to transfer certain assets to other subsidiaries of ENGIE so that, at the closing of the Acquisition, GSENA's assets will consist solely of the GSENA Thermal Assets. In addition, we entered into the Interim Sponsors Agreement with the Atlas JV and ECP, pursuant to which the parties agreed, among other things, upon certain terms and conditions that would govern certain aspects of their relationship with respect to the Acquisition, and provided Dynegy a call right to purchase ECP's interests in the Atlas JV at any time for 2.25 times ECP's net investment in the joint venture.
On June 14, 2016, we entered the A&R Interim Sponsors Agreement with the Atlas JV, ECP and Terawatt Holdings, LP, an affiliate of ECP, which amends and restates the Interim Sponsors Agreement in its entirety. Among other things, the A&R Interim Sponsors Agreement provides that if this offering and the Debt Financing are consummated on or prior to July 1, 2016, ECP shall transfer all of the ownership interests they hold in the Atlas JV to a wholly owned subsidiary of Dynegy. Consequently, upon closing of the Acquisition, we will own 100% of the GSENA Thermal Assets. In addition, if this offering and the Debt Financing are consummated on or prior to July 1, 2016, and the Acquisition subsequently closes (or the Acquisition Agreement is terminated under certain circumstances), Dynegy shall pay ECP an aggregate amount in cash equal to (1) $375.0 million on the First Payment Date, (2) $400.0 million if payment is made after the First Payment Date but on or prior to Second Payment Date, (3) $425.0 million if payment is made after the Second Payment Date but on or prior to the Third Payment Date, (4) $450.0 million if payment is made after the Third Payment Date but on or before the Fourth Payment Date and (5) if payment is not made in full on or prior to the Fourth Payment Date, $468.5 million on or prior to the Final Payment Date. We may make partial payments of the purchase price for ECP's interests. If we make a partial payment at any time, we will pay a proportionate amount of the increase in price between the Payment Dates based on the unpaid amounts. The purchase price for ECP's interests is intended to approximate the amount that Dynegy would owe ECP upon exercise of Dynegy's call right under the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Atlas JV, which will be entered into by a wholly owned subsidiary of Dynegy and ECP if this offering and the Debt Financing are not consummated on or prior to July 1, 2016. In addition, if this offering and the Debt Financing are consummated on or prior to July 1, 2016, Dynegy, Purchaser, Atlas JV, ECP and its affiliated investment funds, Seller and GSENA have agreed to amend and restate the Acquisition Agreement and certain related agreements, to reflect this offering, the Debt Financing and the transactions contemplated by the A&R Interim Sponsors Agreement. If this offering and the Debt Financing are not consummated on or prior to July 1, 2016, the Acquisition Agreement and the joint venture transactions contemplated by the Interim Sponsors Agreement will remain in effect.
We intend to finance the payments to ECP through free cash flow generation, asset sale proceeds, non-recourse project level financing, capacity revenue monetization or capital markets financing. The total cost resulting from the purchase of ECP's interests will be approximately $400 per Kw prior to accounting for synergies. After acquiring ECP's interests, we expect approximately $40.0 million of
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annual cash interest savings, which should in turn lower financing costs, and at least $90.0 million of synergies.
We expect the structure described herein will result in a meaningful increase in free cash flow accretion to us compared to the joint venture structure with ECP. If we pursued the Acquisition through the joint venture structure, we would have been entitled to only 65% of the cash generated by the joint venture and there may have been restrictions on the ability to transfer some or all of that cash to us.
We currently expect the closing of the Acquisition to occur during the fourth quarter of 2016. Pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, the deadline for the closing of the Acquisition is February 24, 2017. Closing of the Acquisition is subject to certain conditions, including the receipt of regulatory approvals. We cannot assure you that the Acquisition will be consummated or, if consummated, that it will be consummated at the price, within the time period or on the terms and with the anticipated benefits contemplated by this prospectus supplement. See "Risk FactorsRisks Related to the Acquisition," included in this prospectus supplement.
The Acquisition Agreement includes customary representations, warranties and covenants by the parties, and is subject to various closing conditions, including (i) obtaining prior approval from the FERC under Section 203 of the Federal Power Act, and other required governmental consents and approvals; (ii) no order restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the transactions contemplated under the Acquisition Agreement; (iii) the effectuation of an internal reorganization of GSENA in accordance in all material respects with the Acquisition Agreement; (iv) the continuing accuracy of each party's representations and warranties; and (v) the satisfaction of other customary conditions. On June 8, 2016, we received a letter from FERC requesting additional information with respect to the Acquisition. We are currently responding to the requests.
The foregoing description of the Acquisition Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Acquisition Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 2.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 1, 2016, which is incorporated herein by reference. The Acquisition Agreement has been incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement to provide investors with information regarding the terms of the Acquisition and is not intended to provide any factual information about us or any of our subsidiaries or affiliates. The Acquisition Agreement contains representations and warranties that the parties made to each other as of specific dates. The assertions embodied in those representations and warranties were made solely for purposes of the contracts between the parties to the Acquisition Agreement and may be subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed by the parties in connection with negotiating the terms of the Acquisition Agreement. Moreover, some of those representations and warranties may not be accurate or complete as of any specified date, may be subject to a contractual standard of materiality different from those generally applicable to noteholders, or may have been used for the purpose of allocating risk between the parties rather than establishing matters as facts. For the foregoing reasons, investors should not rely on the representations and warranties as statements of factual information. The representations and warranties in the Acquisition Agreement and the description of them in this prospectus supplement should not be read alone but instead should be read in conjunction with the other information contained in our reports, statements and filings incorporated by reference herein. Such information can be found as described in the sections entitled "Where You Can Find More Information" and "Incorporation by Reference," included in this prospectus supplement.
The GSENA Thermal Assets are comprised of a diversified fleet of modern, clean and highly efficient merchant power plants, consisting of 9,058 MW of generating capacity across the ERCOT
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(52% of capacity), PJM (32% of capacity), and ISO-NE (16% of capacity) markets. The facilities are predominantly gas (92% of capacity), with one coal facility (7% of capacity) and one waste coal facility (<1% of capacity), and have an average age of 16 years. The facilities offer geographic diversification and exposure to attractive capacity payments from PJM and ISO-NE, which provide cash flow predictability in the near term while retaining significant long term upside from improving market fundamentals.
The GSENA Thermal Assets are well-positioned in the competitive electric markets of ERCOT, PJM, and ISO-NE. The ERCOT assets consist of 4,696 MW of generating capacity across six facilities that are located near load centers and provide critical energy and ancillary services to the system. The CCGTs, in particular, are well-positioned to support ERCOT's transition toward more solar/wind resources by stabilizing the system from the uncertain dispatch of these asset types. The PJM assets consist of 2,924 MW of generating capacity across seven facilities characterized by a very low fixed cost operating profile and strong ramp rates, allowing us to take advantage of market volatility. The dual fuel capability at most of the plants and exceptional fleet wide reliability when coupled with ready access to shale gas from the Marcellus and Utica basins mitigates operational concerns under PJM's new capacity performance rules and protects the strong capacity revenues from this market. The ISO-NE assets consist of 1,438 MW of generating capacity across four facilities, which use efficient CCGT, making them one of the cleanest portfolios in New England. As the ISO-NE market continues its transition toward energy efficiency and renewable technologies, these efficient, dispatchable units provide critical stability to a system that struggles to develop new generation facilities as evidenced by several years of strong capacity prices with limited new entrants.
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RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
As a result of the application of fresh-start accounting as of the October 1, 2012, following our reorganization, the financial statements on or prior to October 1, 2012 are not comparable with the financial statements after October 1, 2012. References to "Successor" refer to Dynegy after October 1, 2012, after giving effect to the application of fresh-start accounting. References to "Predecessor" refer to Dynegy on or prior to October 1, 2012.
The following table presents our ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the periods indicated:
|
Successor | |
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Predecessor | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 |
October 2 Through December 31, 2012 |
|
January 1 Through October 1, 2012 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2011 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Statement of Operations Data: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(1) |
1.06 | | (2) | | (2) | | (2) | | (2) | 2.13 | | (2) |
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We are offering 4,000,000 Units (or 4,600,000 Units if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option to purchase additional Units in full), each with a stated amount of $100.00. Each Unit is comprised of a prepaid stock purchase contract (a "purchase contract") and a senior amortizing note (an "amortizing note") issued by Dynegy. The following summary of the terms of the Units, the summary of the terms of the purchase contracts set forth under the caption "Description of the Purchase Contracts" and the summary of the terms of the amortizing notes set forth under the caption "Description of the Amortizing Notes" in this prospectus supplement contain a description of all of the material terms of the Units and their components but are not complete. We refer you to:
The base indenture has been and the related supplemental indenture for the amortizing notes and the purchase contract agreement will be filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus supplement forms a part or be incorporated by reference therein. Whenever particular sections or defined terms are referred to, such sections or defined terms are incorporated herein by reference.
As used in this section, the terms "Dynegy," "we," "us" and "our" mean Dynegy Inc. and do not include any of its existing or future subsidiaries.
Components of the Units
Each Unit offered is comprised of:
Unless previously settled early at your or our election or redeemed at our option, for each purchase contract we will deliver to you on the third business day immediately following the last trading day of the observation period a number of shares of our common stock determined as described herein (a "mandatory settlement"). The "observation period" will be the 20 consecutive trading day period beginning on, and including, the 22nd scheduled trading day immediately preceding the mandatory settlement date. The number of shares of our common stock issuable upon mandatory settlement of each purchase contract (the "settlement amount") will be equal to the sum of the "daily settlement amounts" (as defined below) for each of the 20 consecutive trading days during the relevant observation period.
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Each amortizing note will have an initial principal amount of $ . On each January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1, commencing on October 1, 2016, we will pay equal installments of $ on each amortizing note (or, in the case of the installment payment due on October 1, 2016, $ per amortizing note). Each installment will constitute a payment of interest (at a rate of % per annum) and a partial repayment of principal on the amortizing note, allocated as set forth on the amortization schedule set forth under "Description of the Amortizing NotesAmortization Schedule."
Separating and Recreating Units
Upon the conditions and under the circumstances described below, a holder of a Unit will have the right to separate a Unit into its component parts, and a holder of a separate purchase contract and a separate amortizing note will have the right to combine the two components to recreate a Unit. Holders electing to separate or recreate Units will be responsible for any fees or expenses payable in connection with such separation or recreation, and we will not be responsible for any such fees or expenses.
Separating Units
At initial issuance, the purchase contracts and amortizing notes may be purchased and transferred only as Units and will trade under the CUSIP number for the Units.
On any business day during the period beginning on, and including, the business day immediately following the date of initial issuance of the Units to, but excluding, the third business day immediately preceding the mandatory settlement date or any early mandatory settlement date (as defined below) or acquisition redemption settlement date (as defined below), you will have the right to separate your Unit into its constituent purchase contract and amortizing note (which we refer to as a "separate purchase contract" and a "separate amortizing note," respectively, and which will thereafter trade under their respective CUSIP numbers), in which case that Unit will cease to exist.
Your Unit, purchase contract and amortizing note will be represented by global securities registered in the name of a nominee of The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"). Beneficial interests in a Unit and, after separation, the separate purchase contract and the separate amortizing note will be shown on, and transfers will be effected through, direct or indirect participants in DTC. In order to separate your Unit into its component parts, you must deliver written instructions to the purchase contract agent, the trustee and the broker or other direct or indirect participant through which you hold an interest in your Unit (your "participant") to notify DTC through DTC's Deposit/Withdrawal at Custodian ("DWAC") System of your election to separate the Unit.
Separate purchase contracts and separate amortizing notes will be transferable independently from each other.
Recreating Units
On any business day before the third business day immediately preceding the mandatory settlement date or any early mandatory settlement date, or before the third scheduled trading day immediately preceding the acquisition redemption settlement date, as the case may be, if you beneficially own a separate purchase contract and a separate amortizing note, you may combine the two components to recreate a Unit by delivering written instructions to the purchase contract agent, the trustee and your participant to notify DTC through its DWAC System of your desire to recreate the Unit.
Listing
The Units will be new securities for which there is no established trading market. We intend to apply for a listing of the Units on the NYSE under the symbol "DYNC"; however, we can give no
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assurance that the Units will be so listed. If approved for listing, we expect that the Units will begin trading on the NYSE within 30 days after the Units are first issued. Although the underwriters have advised us that they intend to make a market in the Units, they are not obligated to do so. The underwriters may discontinue market making at any time in their sole discretion without notice. Accordingly we cannot assure you that a liquid trading market will develop for the Units (or, if developed, that a liquid trading market will be maintained), that you will be able to sell Units at a particular time or that the prices you receive when you sell will be favorable.
Initially, we will not apply to list the separate purchase contracts or the separate amortizing notes on any securities exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system. If (i) a sufficient number of Units are separated into separate purchase contracts and separate amortizing notes and traded separately such that applicable listing requirements are met and (ii) a sufficient number of holders of such separate purchase contracts and separate amortizing notes request that we list such separate purchase contracts and separate amortizing notes, we might endeavor to list such separate purchase contracts and separate amortizing notes on an exchange of our choosing (which may or may not be the NYSE) subject to applicable listing requirements.
Our common stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol "DYN."
Title
Dynegy, the purchase contract agent and the trustee, as applicable, will treat the registered owner of any Unit or separate purchase contract or amortizing note as the absolute owner of the Unit or separate purchase contract or amortizing note for the purpose of settling the related purchase contracts or amortizing note and for all other purposes.
Deemed Actions by Holders by Acceptance
Each holder of Units or separate purchase contracts, by acceptance of such securities, will be deemed to have:
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constitute or result in (a) a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code or (b) a similar violation under any applicable Similar Laws; and
Accounting for the Units
We expect to record the issuance of the purchase contract portion of the Units, net of issuance costs of the purchase contracts, as a component of equity in our financial statements. We expect to record the amortizing notes portion of the Units as debt and to record the issuance costs of the amortizing notes as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, which will be amortized over the term of the amortizing notes. We will allocate the proceeds from the issuance of the Units to the purchase contracts and amortizing notes based on the relative fair values of the respective components, determined as of the date of issuance of the Units.
Subsequent changes in fair value of the purchase contracts will not be recognized as long as those contracts continue to be classified as equity. The notes will be subsequently recorded at amortized cost and will not be re-measured to fair value at each reporting period. However, the fair value of the notes will be included in the debt fair value disclosure at the end of each reporting period.
We expect that earnings per share of our common stock will be diluted by this offering. The basic earnings per share calculation will include an adjustment related to the minimum number of Units expected to be delivered. The diluted earnings per share calculation will include an adjustment related to the number of Units that would have been delivered if the purchase contract was settled as of the reporting date.
Miscellaneous
The purchase contract agreement and the indenture will provide that we will pay all fees and expenses related to the offering of the Units and all reasonable fees and expenses related to the enforcement by the purchase contract agent and the indenture trustee of the respective rights of the holders of the Units and the separate purchase contracts or separate amortizing notes, other than expenses (including legal fees) of the underwriters.
Should you elect to separate or recreate Units, you will be responsible for any fees or expenses payable in connection with that separation or recreation and we will have no liability for such fees or expenses.
The term "business day" means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is authorized or required by law or executive order to close or be closed.
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DESCRIPTION OF THE PURCHASE CONTRACTS
Each purchase contract, which initially forms a part of a Unit and which, at the holder's option after the date of initial issuance of the Units, can be separated and transferred separately from the amortizing note also forming a part of a Unit, will be issued pursuant to the terms and provisions of the purchase contract agreement. The following summary of the terms of the purchase contracts contains a description of all of the material terms of the purchase contracts but is not complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety reference to, all of the provisions of the purchase contract agreement, including the definitions in the purchase contract agreement of certain terms. We refer you to the purchase contract agreement to be filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus supplement forms a part or incorporated by reference therein.
As used in this section, the terms "Dynegy," "we," "us" and "our" mean Dynegy Inc. and do not include any of its existing or future subsidiaries.
Delivery of Common Stock
Unless previously settled early at your or our election or redeemed by us, for each purchase contract we will deliver to you on the third business day immediately following the last trading day of the observation period a number of shares of our common stock determined as described herein (a "mandatory settlement"). The "observation period" will be the 20 consecutive trading day period beginning on, and including, the 22nd scheduled trading day immediately preceding July 1, 2019 (the "mandatory settlement date"). The number of shares of our common stock issuable upon mandatory settlement of each purchase contract (the "settlement amount") will be equal to the sum of the "daily settlement amounts" (as defined below) for each of the 20 consecutive trading days during the relevant observation period.
The "daily settlement amount" for each purchase contract and for each of the 20 consecutive trading days during the observation period will consist of:
The initial minimum settlement rate is equal to the Unit stated amount of $100.00 divided by the initial threshold appreciation price of $ per share. The initial maximum settlement rate is equal to the Unit stated amount of $100.00 divided by the initial reference price of $ per share.
The maximum settlement rate, minimum settlement rate, threshold appreciation price and reference price are subject to adjustment as described under "Adjustments to the Fixed Settlement Rates" below. Each of the minimum settlement rate and the maximum settlement rate is referred to as a "fixed settlement rate."
For illustrative purposes only, the following table shows the number of shares of common stock issuable upon settlement of a purchase contract upon mandatory settlement at the assumed daily VWAPs, based on a reference price of $ per share and a threshold appreciation price of $
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per share. The initial threshold appreciation price represents an appreciation of approximately % above the initial reference price of $ per share. The table assumes that there will be no adjustments to the fixed settlement rates as described under "Adjustments to the Fixed Settlement Rates," that neither Dynegy nor the holders elect to settle early as described under "Early Settlement," "Early Settlement Upon a Fundamental Change" or "Early Settlement at Our Election" and that the purchase contracts have not been redeemed as described under "Acquisition Termination Redemption" below. In addition, the table assumes that the daily VWAP price will remain constant for each trading day during the applicable observation period. We cannot assure you that the actual daily VWAP will be within the assumed range set forth below.
A holder of a Unit or a separate purchase contract, as applicable, will receive upon mandatory settlement the following numbers of shares of common stock at the following assumed constant daily VWAPs:
Assumed Constant Daily VWAP
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Number of Shares of Common Stock | |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
As the above table illustrates, if, for the applicable observation period, the daily VWAP remains constant and is greater than or equal to the threshold appreciation price of $ per share, we would be obligated to deliver upon settlement of the purchase contract shares of common stock for each purchase contract. As a result, you would receive only approximately % of the appreciation in market value of our common stock that you would have received had you purchased $100.00 worth of shares of our common stock at the reference price instead of a Unit.
If, for the applicable observation period, the daily VWAP remains constant and is less than the threshold appreciation price of $ per share but greater than the reference price of $ per share, we would be obligated to deliver a number of shares of our common stock upon mandatory settlement equal to $100.00, divided by such constant daily VWAP. As a result, the purchase contracts will settle at the money, and you would not receive the benefit of any appreciation in the market value of our common stock.
If, for the applicable observation period, the daily VWAP remains constant and is less than or equal to the reference price of $ per share, we would be obligated to deliver upon settlement of the purchase contract shares of common stock for each purchase contract. As a result, the holder would realize a loss on the decline in market value of our common stock below the reference price.
Because the daily settlement amount for each of the 20 trading days during the observation period is determined based on the daily VWAP for such trading day, the number of shares of common stock delivered for each purchase contract may be greater than or less than the number that would have been delivered based on the daily VWAP of our common stock on the last trading day in such period. In addition, you will bear the risk of fluctuations in the market price of the shares of common stock deliverable upon settlement of the purchase contracts between the end of such period and the date such shares are delivered.
The term "daily VWAP" means, for any trading day, the per share volume-weighted average price as displayed under the heading "Bloomberg VWAP" on Bloomberg page "DYN <equity> AQR" (or its equivalent successor if such page is not available) in respect of the period from the scheduled open of trading until the scheduled close of trading of the primary trading session on such trading day (or if such volume-weighted average price is unavailable, the market value of one share of our common stock
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on such trading day, determined, using a volume-weighted average method, by a nationally recognized independent investment banking firm retained for this purpose by us, which may include one or more of the underwriters). The "daily VWAP" will be determined without regard to after-hours trading or any other trading outside of the regular trading session trading hours.
Subject to the immediately following paragraph, a "trading day" means a scheduled trading day on which (a) (i) trading in our common stock generally occurs on the NYSE or, if our common stock is not then listed on the NYSE, on the principal other U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which our common stock is then listed and (ii) there is no market disruption event, or (b) if our common stock is not then listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, trading in our common stock generally occurs on the principal other market on which our common stock is then traded. If our common stock is not so listed or traded, "trading day" means a "business day."
Solely for purposes of determining the observation period and the daily settlement amounts, "trading day" means a day on which (i) there is no "VWAP market disruption event" (as defined below) and (ii) trading in our common stock generally occurs on the NYSE or, if our common stock is not then listed on the NYSE, on the principal other U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which our common stock is then listed or, if our common stock is not then listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, on the principal other market on which our common stock is then listed or admitted for trading. If our common stock is not so listed or admitted for trading, "trading day" means, for the purposes set forth in this paragraph, a "business day."
The term "market disruption event" means, if our common stock is listed for trading on the NYSE or listed on another U.S. national or regional securities exchange, the occurrence or existence during the one half hour period ending on the scheduled close of trading on any trading day of any material suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the stock exchange or otherwise) in our common stock or in any options, contracts or futures contracts relating to our common stock.
The term "VWAP market disruption event" means (i) a failure by the primary U.S. national or regional securities exchange or market on which our common stock is listed or admitted for trading to open for trading during its regular trading session or (ii) the occurrence or existence prior to 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on any scheduled trading day for our common stock for more than one half hour period in the aggregate during regular trading hours of any suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the relevant stock exchange or otherwise) in our common stock or in any options, contracts or futures contracts relating to our common stock.
A "scheduled trading day" means a day that is scheduled to be a trading day on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange or market on which our common stock is listed or admitted for trading. If our common stock is not so listed or admitted for trading, "scheduled trading day" means a "business day."
In case of a mandatory settlement, on the third business day immediately following the last trading day of the observation period, our common stock will be issued and delivered to you or your designee, upon (i) surrender of certificates representing the purchase contracts, if such purchase contracts are held in certificated form, and (ii) payment by you of any transfer or similar taxes payable in connection with the issuance of our common stock to any person other than you.
Prior to the settlement of any purchase contract, the shares of common stock underlying each purchase contract will not be outstanding, and prior to the relevant time set forth in the immediately following sentence for an early settlement, early mandatory settlement or a mandatory settlement, as the case may be, the holder of such purchase contract will not have any voting rights, rights to dividends or other distributions or other rights of a holder of our common stock by virtue of holding
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such purchase contract. The person in whose name any shares of our common stock shall be issuable upon settlement of a purchase contract will be deemed to become the holder of record of such shares at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, which we refer to herein as the "close of business," on (i) in the case of an early settlement, the early settlement exercise date (as defined below), (ii) in the case of an early mandatory settlement, the early mandatory relevant date (as defined below) or (iii) in the case of a mandatory settlement, the last trading day of the observation period.
Early Settlement
On any business day during the period beginning on, and including, the business day immediately following the date of initial issuance of the Units to, but excluding, the third business day immediately preceding the mandatory settlement date, you, as a holder of Units or a holder of a separate purchase contract, as applicable, may elect to settle your purchase contracts early, in whole or in part, and receive shares of common stock, at the "early settlement rate," subject to adjustment as described below under "Adjustments to the Fixed Settlement Rates." The early settlement rate is equal to the minimum settlement rate in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the early settlement exercise date, unless you elect to settle your purchase contracts early in connection with a fundamental change, in which case you will receive upon settlement of your purchase contracts a number of shares of our common stock (or, if applicable, reference property) based on the "fundamental change early settlement rate" in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the early settlement exercise date as described under "Early Settlement Upon a Fundamental Change."
Your right to receive common stock upon early settlement of your purchase contract is subject to (i) delivery of a written and signed notice of election (an "early settlement notice") to the purchase contract agent electing early settlement of your purchase contract, (ii) surrendering the certificates representing the purchase contract, if such purchase contract or the Unit that includes such purchase contract, as applicable, is held in certificated form and (iii) payment by you of any transfer or similar taxes payable in connection with the issuance of our common stock to any person other than you. We refer to the first business day on which you comply with the relevant procedures for exercising the early settlement right described above and any other procedures therefor set forth in the purchase contract agreement by the close of business on such business day as the "early settlement exercise date." Upon surrender of the purchase contract or the related Unit, you will receive the applicable number of shares of common stock (and any cash payable for fractional shares) on or prior to the third business day following the early settlement date. Upon early settlement of the purchase contract component of a Unit, the corresponding amortizing note will remain outstanding and beneficially owned by, or registered in the name of, the holder who elected to settle the related purchase contract early, as appropriate.
In the event you elect to settle your purchase contracts early, and not in connection with a fundamental change as described under "Early Settlement Upon a Fundamental Change" below, you will not have the right to require us to repurchase your amortizing notes.
Early Settlement Upon A Fundamental Change
If a "fundamental change" occurs and you elect to settle your purchase contracts early in connection with such fundamental change, you will receive a number of shares of our common stock (or reference property, as applicable as described below) based on the "fundamental change early settlement rate," as described below. An early settlement will be deemed for these purposes to be "in connection with" such fundamental change if you deliver your early settlement notice to the purchase contract agent, and otherwise satisfy the requirements for effecting early settlement of your purchase contracts, during the period beginning on, and including, the effective date of the fundamental change and ending on, and including, the 45th business day thereafter. We refer to this right as the "fundamental change early settlement right."
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In the event of a fundamental change, you will have the right to require us to repurchase your amortizing notes (whether as components of Units or separate amortizing notes), as described under "Description of the Amortizing NotesRepurchase of Amortizing Notes at the Option of the Holder." If a fundamental change occurs, and the holder of any Unit or separate amortizing note does not require us to repurchase such amortizing note, such amortizing note will remain outstanding.
We will provide the purchase contract agent and the holders of Units and separate purchase contracts with a notice of a fundamental change within five business days after its occurrence, issue a press release announcing such effective date and post such press release on our website. The notice will also set forth, among other things:
A "fundamental change" will be deemed to have occurred at the time after the Units are originally issued when any of the following occurs:
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, a transaction or series of transactions described in clause (2) above will not constitute a fundamental change if at least 90% of the consideration received or to be received by the holders of our common stock (excluding cash payments for fractional shares and cash payments made pursuant to dissenters' appraisal rights) in connection with such transaction or transactions consists of shares of common stock that are listed or quoted on the NYSE, the NASDAQ Global Market or the NASDAQ Global Select Market (or any of their respective successors), or will be so listed or quoted when issued or exchanged in connection with such transaction or transactions and as a result of such transaction or transactions, such consideration will constitute "reference property" as described above under "Recapitalizations, Reclassifications and Changes of Our Common Stock". In addition, a transaction or event that constitutes a fundamental change under both clause (1) and clause (2) above will be deemed to constitute a fundamental change solely under clause (2) of this definition of "fundamental change."
The "fundamental change early settlement rate" will be determined by reference to the table below, based on the date on which the fundamental change occurs or becomes effective (the "effective date") and the "stock price" in the fundamental change, which will be:
The "closing price" of our common stock on any trading day means the closing sale price per share (or if no closing sale price is reported, the average of the last bid and last ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average last bid and the average last ask prices) on that trading day as reported in composite transactions for the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which our common stock is traded. If our common stock is not listed for trading on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange on the relevant trading day, the "closing price" will be the last quoted bid price for our common stock in the over the counter market on the relevant date as reported by OTC Markets Group Inc. or a similar organization. If our common stock is not so quoted, the "closing price" will be the average of the midpoint of the last bid and last ask prices for our common stock on the relevant trading day from each of at least three nationally recognized independent investment banking firms selected by us for this purpose, which may include one or more of the underwriters. Any such determination will be conclusive absent manifest error.
The stock prices set forth in the column headers of the table below will be adjusted as of the time at which any fixed settlement rate is otherwise adjusted. The adjusted stock prices will equal the stock prices applicable immediately prior to such adjustment, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the applicable fixed settlement rate immediately prior to the adjustment giving rise to the stock price adjustment and the denominator of which is such fixed settlement rate as so adjusted. The number of shares in the table below will be adjusted in the same manner as the fixed settlement rates are adjusted as set forth under "Adjustments to the Fixed Settlement Rates."
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The following table sets forth the fundamental change early settlement rate per purchase contract for each stock price and effective date set forth below:
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Effective Date
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$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
June , 2016 |
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October 1, 2016 |
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January 1, 2017 |
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April 1, 2017 |
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July 1, 2017 |
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October 1, 2017 |
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January 1, 2018 |
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April 1 2018 |